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Hemodynamic Optimization During Major Urological Surgery

Completed
Conditions
Hemodynamic Instability
Interventions
Device: Ev1000 Clinical Platform from Edwards Lifesciences
Registration Number
NCT03474224
Lead Sponsor
Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS
Brief Summary

In this prospective observational study investigators aim to seek for any possible correlation between the venous to arterial carbon dioxide difference (pCO2 gap) at the end of surgery and the percentage of time spent above a predefined threshold of stroke volume (SV) andn mean arterial pressure (MAP).

Detailed Description

During major urological surgery (i.e. cistectomy) investigators will use a minimally invasive hemodynamic monitoring system (Flotrac - Vigileo, Edwards ) to guide fluid therapy and vasopressors administration. More specifically stroke volume target will be defined as the maximum SV after a series of fluid boluses, with a 10% tolerance. MAP was considered adequate if above 65 mmHg. After the induction of anesthesia, then each hour during surgery until the end of surgical procedure investigators will assess the time of adherence to the hemodynamic protocol (in terms of both SV and MAP) and the correspondent pCO2 gap. Investigators expect to find an inverse proportionality between the two parameters explored.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • patients scheduled for major urological surgery
  • ASA 1-2-3
Exclusion Criteria
  • pregnancy
  • obesity with a BMI > 35
  • controindications to central venous catheter positioning
  • end-stage renal disease

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
FloTrac patientsEv1000 Clinical Platform from Edwards Lifesciencespatients belong to this group will be managed with a stroke volume target hemodynamic protocol
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Correlation between the time-in target of SV and the pCO2 gap at the end of surgeryan average of 8 hours

The co-primary outcome will explore the hypothesis that patient with higher adherence of SV within the maximum value with a 10% tolerance, will have a lower pCO2 gap at the end of surgery

Correlation between the time-in target of MAP and the pCO2 gap at the end of surgeryan average of 8 hours

The primary outcome will explore the hypothesis that patient with higher adherence of MAP levels above 65 mmHg will have a lower pCO2 gap at the end of surgery

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
duration of hospitalizationan average of 2 weeks

investigators will prospectively evaluate the association between an intraoperative goal-directed fluid therapy with the long of stay

incidence of postoperative overall complicationsup to 30 days

investigators will assess the impact of the intraoperative hemodynamic optimization on the rate of postoperative complications

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Andrea Russo

🇮🇹

Rome, Italy

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