MedPath

3D Analysis of Root Canal Conformation

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Endodontic Disease
Root Canal Infection
Interventions
Procedure: Root canal preparation
Registration Number
NCT03680534
Lead Sponsor
Institucion Universitaria Colegios de Colombia
Brief Summary

Aim To evaluate in vivo the shaping ability of the canal with 3 different single-file systems: Reciproc Blue, WaveOne Gold and XP Endo-Shaper, using cone beam computed tomography and 3D reconstructions to measure canal volume increase, centering ability of the instruments and canal transportation in human premolars in vivo.

Methodology Thirty human lower premolars were randomly divided into three groups, in which root canals were prepared using one of these single-file systems: Reciproc Blue, WaveOne Gold, and XP EndoShaper. Root canals were scanned before and after root canal preparation by using CBCT and 3D reconstruction was carried out to evaluate canal volume increase, centering ability of the instrument and canal transportation for each group. Statistical analysis was made for each variable to determine statistically significant differences between groups.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  1. 18-30 years old
  2. healthy conditions
  3. not medicated with any type of drug
  4. non-smoking patients
  5. lower premolars indicated for extraction due to orthodontic reasons
  6. lower premolar with more than one root canal
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Not willing to participate
  2. Pregnant women
  3. lower premolars with previous root canal therapy
  4. lower premolars with

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Reciproc BlueRoot canal preparationPatients in which root canal from a lower premolar was prepared with the Reciproc Blue technique.
WaveOne GoldRoot canal preparationPatients in which root canal from a lower premolar was prepared with the WaveOne Gold technique.
XP EndoShaperRoot canal preparationPatients in which root canal from a lower premolar was prepared with the XP EndoShaper technique.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Root canal volume increase in cubic millimetres after root canal preparation by using the volume command in the Rhinoceros 5.0 softwareOne day

The total volume of the root canal measured before and after root canal preparation by using the volume command in the Rhinoceros 5.0 software which gives the volume of a solid in cubic millimetres.

Root canal transportation after preparation assessed by superimposing three-dimensional reconstruction images of pre- and post-preparationOne day

Deviation of the original anatomy of the canal to the mesial or distal wall after root canal preparation evaluated by superimposing three-dimensional reconstruction images of the canal before and after preparation.

Centring ability of the instruments used to prepare the root canal assessed by determining if canal was enlarged equally to each of its wallsOne day

Ability of the instruments used for root canal preparation to equally enlarge all of the canal walls, evaluated by analysing superimposed three-dimensional reconstructed images of before and after root canal preparation.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Facultad de Odontologia, Unicoc

🇨🇴

Bogota, Colombia

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath