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Psychotherapy to Patients With Primary Breast Cancer - Psycho-social and Survival Outcome From a Randomised Trial

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Interventions
Behavioral: Psychosocial support
Registration Number
NCT01108224
Lead Sponsor
Danish Cancer Society
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether an intervention to breast cancer patients including psycho-education and group psychotherapy can enhance quality of life and survival.

Detailed Description

PURPOSE: This randomized study included patients diagnosed with breast cancer who participated in an intervention including education and group psychotherapy lasting 10 weeks after surgery. The purpose of the study was to enhance Quality of Life, coping and social relations and to support the women when going through treatment. PATIENTS AND METHODS: We randomly assigned 210 patients with primary breast cancer to a control or an intervention group. Patients in the intervention group were offered 2 weekly 6-hour sessions of psycho-education and eight weekly 2-hour sessions of group psychotherapy. Participants and nonparticipants were followed up for QoL, coping and social relations after one, six and twelve months post intervention and on vital status 5 years after surgical treatment.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
210
Inclusion Criteria
  • Eligible patients were 18-70 years of age with stage I-IIIA primary breast cancer
Exclusion Criteria
  • Distant metastasis
  • Not speaking or understanding Danish
  • Over 71 years
  • Other life-threatening diseases
  • Brain-damaged

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
FACTORIAL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Psychosocial supportPsychosocial support-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Quality of life12 months post intervention

Does Quality of Life enhance among a group of primary breast cancer patients who participate in a psychosocial group intervention compared to a control group of primary breast cancer patients who do not recieve any psychosocial intervention?

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Survival5 years post surgery

Does primary breast cancer patients who participate in a psychosocial intervention survive for longer time compared to a control group of primary cancer patients who do not participate in any intervention?

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