Efficacy of Sequential Denosumab After Teriparatide for 6 Months Compared With Denosumab Monotherapy in Reducing Risk of Osteoporotic Fractures in Patients With New Fractures: a Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial (STAND Study)
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 招募中
- 入组人数
- 2,478
- 试验地点
- 58
- 主要终点
- The main study:The incidence of new vertebral fractures
研究概览
简要总结
This project anchors osteoporotic fractures, conduct registration and follow-up studies, and conduct prospective treatment studies. By registering for follow-up studies on osteoporotic fractures, it is planned to obtain epidemiological data through registration and follow-up studies; A prospective treatment study for patients with osteoporotic fractures is planned to explore effective treatment strategies through randomized controlled trials; To study biomarkers for osteoporotic refractures, we plan to establish a biomarker warning model through multi omics research; To study imaging biomarkers for osteoporotic refractures, a new imaging technology is proposed to establish an imaging omics warning model.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Single (Participant)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 45 Years 至 90 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •New brittle hip fractures;
- •New brittle vertebral fractures;
- •New other site fractures and/or total hip or neck of femur or L1-L4 T-value < -1.0;
- •Men or postmenopausal women;
- •Age 45-90 years old;
- •Ability to move autonomously
排除标准
- •bone metabolic diseases except for osteoporosis eg. a. (Osteogenesis Imperfecta, Paget's disease, Osteomalacia), b. Cushing's syndrome, c.hyperprolactinemia;
- •Having primary hyperparathyroidism or hypothyroidism;
- •Had or have osteomyelitis of the jaw or necrosis of the jaw;
- •GFR<30ml/min/1.73m2;
- •Active infection that requires systematic treatment;
- •Used intravenous bisphosphonate, fluoride, or strontium for osteoporosis within 2 years;
- •Used teriparatide and denosumab for osteoporosis within 6 months;
- •Used glucocorticoids (equivalent to >5 mg/day prednisone) for more than 10 days within 6 weeks;
- •The time gap between the first time and the last time oral bisphosphonate for osteoporosis less than 1 year( if used within one year, but the cumulative use is ≤ 1 month, the subject can be enrolled) ;
- •Patients with malignant tumors or bone metastases within 5 years, except tumors that are expected to be cured after treatment;
- •Have hypocalcemia and hypercalcemia;
- •Unexplained elevation of alkaline phosphatase;
- •A serious deficiency of vitamin D (25OHD <10ng/mL);
- •Patients who have previously received external radiation or radiation therapy with bone implants;
- •Uncontrolled comorbidities included heart failure above the New York cardiac Function Scale, glycosylated hemoglobin > 8.5%, and severe arrhythmias;
- •Planned pregnancy and lactation at present or during the study period;
- •Allergic to teriparatide and denosumab;
- •Participating in clinical trials of other drugs at present;
- •subjects do not suitable for this study
研究组 & 干预措施
60mg of Denosumab treatment
Monotherapy with denosumab injection ( 60mg, subcutaneous injection, semi-annually) for 24 months.
干预措施: Denosumab (Drug)
Teriparatide was sequentially treated with Denosumab
- Treatment with teriparatide injection ( 20ug, subcutaneous injection, once daily) for 6 months, followed by discontinuation of teriparatide and change to denosumab injection ( 60mg, subcutaneous injection, once every six months) and continued until the 24th month.
- Treatment with teriparatide injection ( 20ug, subcutaneous injection, once daily) for 12 months, followed by discontinuation of teriparatide and change to denosumab injection ( 60mg, subcutaneous injection, semi-annually) treatment continued until the 24th month.
干预措施: Denosumab (Drug)
Teriparatide was sequentially treated with Denosumab
- Treatment with teriparatide injection ( 20ug, subcutaneous injection, once daily) for 6 months, followed by discontinuation of teriparatide and change to denosumab injection ( 60mg, subcutaneous injection, once every six months) and continued until the 24th month.
- Treatment with teriparatide injection ( 20ug, subcutaneous injection, once daily) for 12 months, followed by discontinuation of teriparatide and change to denosumab injection ( 60mg, subcutaneous injection, semi-annually) treatment continued until the 24th month.
干预措施: Teriparatide (Drug)
结局指标
主要结局
The main study:The incidence of new vertebral fractures
时间窗: Within 24 months of treatment
The main study:the incidence of new vertebral fractures (clinical and imaging) within 24 months of treatment
The sub study:The rate of change in BMD from baseline at lumbar spine in 24 months
时间窗: Within 24 months of treatment
次要结局
- The main study:New vertebral fractures in 12 months(Within 12 months of treatment)
- The main study:New hip fractures, new fractures at other sites, and all new fractures at 12 and 24 months(Within 12 months and 24 months of treatment)
- The main study:The rate of BMD change from the baseline at the lumbar spine, total hip, and femoral neck in 12 and 24 months;(Within 12 months and 24 months of treatment)
- The main study:The rate of changes from baseline in serum type 1 collagen cross-linked C-terminal peptide (β-CTX) and type 1 procollagen N-terminal propeptide (P1NP) at 6, 12, and 24 months(6, 12, and 24 months)
- The main study:The patients' adherence to treatment(24 months)
- The main study:Cost-effectiveness(24 months)
- The sub study:BMD change at lumbar spine in 12 months(Within 12 months of treatment)
- The sub study:BMD changes at total hip and femoral neck in 12 and 24 months(Within 12 months and 24 months of treatment)
- The sub study:Serum β-CTX and P1NP levels at 12 and 24 months(12 months and 24 months)
- The sub study:The incidence of new vertebral fractures, hip fractures, new fractures at other sites, and all new fractures in 12 and 24 months(Within 12 months and 24 months of treatment)
