MedPath

Electrical Muscle Stimulation in the Development of Acquired Weakness in Patients With Severe Sepsis and Septic Shock

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Septic Shock
Polyneuropathies
Muscle Weakness
Registration Number
NCT03765489
Lead Sponsor
University of Chile
Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to compare the effect of EMS and conventional physical therapy on strength and muscle mass and development in adult patients with severe sepsis and septic shock.

Detailed Description

Septic patients are at high risk of developing intensive care unit acquired weakness (ICUAW). Electrical muscle stimulation (EMS) has become an alternative exercise for critical and non-cooperative patients.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
23
Inclusion Criteria
  • Subjects admitted to the ICU of the HCUCH in the period between November 2016 to August 2017 and January to June 2018
  • Diagnosis of severe sepsis or septic shock
  • More than 48 hours in VMI
  • With sedation and / or neuromuscular blockade
  • Autovalent prior to admission to the ICU
Exclusion Criteria
  • Subjects from other hospitals / clinics or units of the hospital
  • Multiple trauma
  • Previous neuromuscular pathology
  • Pacemaker users
  • Pregnant women
  • BMI> 35
  • Epilepsy
  • Those who have refused to sign informed consent

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
intensive care unit acquired weaknessat awakening of the subject, an average of 8 days

Medical research council sum score: Bilateral testing of 6 muscle groups (shoulder abduction, elbow flexion, wrist extension, hip flexion, knee extension, and ankle dorsiflexion). Ranges from 0 (total paralysis) to 60 (normal strength). Score under 48 points indicates intensive care unit acquired weakness

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
days of ICU stayat ICU discharge, an average of 18 days

number of days in ICU

muscle strengthat awakening of the subject, an average of 8 days

Medical research council sum score: Bilateral testing of 6 muscle groups (shoulder abduction, elbow flexion, wrist extension, hip flexion, knee extension, and ankle dorsiflexion). Ranges from 0 (total paralysis) to 60 (normal strength).

maximum inspiratory pressureat awakening of the subject, an average of 8 days

maximum inspiratory pressure

days of mechanical ventilationan average of 11 days

number of days wirh mechanical ventilation

Number of Participants with weaning failure48 hours post extubation day

Number of Participants who presented reintubation

gait ability at hospital dischargeat hospital discharge, an averange of 3 months

presence or not of gait ability

muscle massat ICU admission of the subjet, at 48 hours post admission and at awakening of the subject, an average of 8 days

ultrasonography

mortality at 28 daysat 28 days post ICU admission

mortality

MedPath

Empowering clinical research with data-driven insights and AI-powered tools.

© 2025 MedPath, Inc. All rights reserved.