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Adolescent Mothers, Grandmothers, Breastfeeding and Complementary Feeding

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Breastfeeding
Weaning
Interventions
Behavioral: counseling sessions
Registration Number
NCT00910377
Lead Sponsor
Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether counseling sessions on breastfeeding for adolescent mothers and their grandmothers in the maternity ward and at home are effective in to improve the exclusive and total breastfeeding rates during the first six month, as well as the convenient timing of supplementary feeding introduction.

Detailed Description

Despite the recognized value of exclusive breastfeeding during the first months of a child's life and efforts for promoting this practice, rates for this pattern of breastfeeding in Brazil are below those recommended by the World Health Organization(WHO), which advocates exclusive breastfeeding during the first 6 months. The last national survey about the prevalence of breastfeeding revealed a median duration of 10 months. However , the length of exclusive breastfeeding was only 23 days.

A lot of studies identified maternal age as predictor of breastfeeding. In African, Asian, Latin American and the Pacific societies, older women, or grandmothers,traditionally have considerable influence on decisions related to maternal and child health at the household level.

Considering all that, interventions intended to increase frequency of breastfeeding, particularly exclusive breastfeeding. However, there are few studies on this subject.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
344
Inclusion Criteria
  • Adolescent mothers
  • Mothers living in the city of Porto Alegre
  • Healthy nontwin newborns with birth weight equal or greater than 2500g
Exclusion Criteria
  • Mothers living with mother-in-law
  • Mother-infant pairs that were unable to stay together due to a health concern in either the mother or infant
  • Mammaplasty reductive

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
visit with grandmothercounseling sessionsTeenagers mothers and their grandmothers receive counseling sessions about breastfeeding and complementary feeding.
visit without grandmothercounseling sessionsTeenagers mothers don´t live with their grandmothers and receive counseling sessions about breastfeeding and complementary feeding.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Frequency of exclusive and total breastfeedingFirst year
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pattern of complementary feedingone year

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre

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Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil

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