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Amino Acid Balance During Physical Inactivity

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Assessing Muscle Amino Acid Balance
Interventions
Other: High-fat overfeeding
Other: Forearm immobilization
Registration Number
NCT02980952
Lead Sponsor
University of Exeter
Brief Summary

The aim is to assess the impact of physical inactivity on muscle amino acid balance and forearm glucose uptake. In addition, we will evaluate how high-fat overfeeding will modulate muscle amino acid balance and forearm glucose uptake.

Detailed Description

The aim is to assess the impact of forearm cast immobilization on muscle amino acid balance and forearm glucose uptake. In addition, we will evaluate how high-fat overfeeding during immobilization will modulate muscle amino acid balance and forearm glucose uptake.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
22
Inclusion Criteria
  • BMI between 18 and 30
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Any diagnosed metabolic impairment (e.g. type 1 or 2 Diabetes).
  • Any diagnosed cardiovascular disease or hypertension.
  • Elevated blood pressure at the time of screening. (An average systolic blood pressure reading of ≥140 mmHg over two or more measurements and an average diastolic blood pressure of ≥90 mmHg over two or more measurements.)
  • Chronic use of any prescribed or over the counter pharmaceuticals.
  • Regular use of nutritional supplements (e.g. creatine, protein supplementation)
  • Metallic implants (including heart pacemaker, cochlear implants, medication pumps, surgical clips, plates or screws).
  • A personal or family history of thrombosis, epilepsy, seizures or schizophrenia.
  • Any previous motor disorders.
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
High-fat overfeedingForearm immobilizationForearm immobilization whilst consuming a high-fat diet, 50% energy excess
High-fat overfeedingHigh-fat overfeedingForearm immobilization whilst consuming a high-fat diet, 50% energy excess
Energy-balanced dietForearm immobilizationForearm immobilization whilst consuming an energy-balanced diet
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Muscle amino acid balance3 hours

Forearm muscle amino acid balance

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Glucose uptake3 hours

Forearm glucose uptake

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