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临床试验/NCT07633613
NCT07633613尚未招募4 期

Pharmacokinetic Study of Pembrolizumab and Its Impact on Immunity and the Tumor Microenvironment, Which May Explain the Efficacy of Post-immunotherapy Chemotherapy.

Centre Antoine Lacassagne0 个研究点目标入组 110 人开始时间: 2026年10月1日最近更新:
干预措施

试验速览

阶段
4 期
状态
尚未招募
入组人数
110

研究概览

简要总结

This is a single-center pharmacokinetic study evaluating the impact of residual pembrolizumab levels on the efficacy of salvage chemotherapy following immunotherapy in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) or recurrent and/or metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) not amenable to curative local treatment.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Na
干预模型
Single Group
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • - Patients over 18 years of age
  • - Patients diagnosed with :
  • Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), including adenocarcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma.
  • Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, p16-negative for oropharyngeal tumors.
  • Recurrent and/or metastatic tumor not amenable to curative locoregional treatment.
  • Disease progression under Pembrolizumab immunotherapy, administered at the standard dose of 200 mg every 3 weeks, as first-line treatment for metastatic disease, regardless of the number of cycles received, either as monotherapy or in combination with chemotherapy, as defined below:
  • For pulmonary adenocarcinomas: i. First-line treatment with Pembrolizumab in combination with a platinum agent (Carboplatin or Cisplatin) and Pemetrexed
  • ii. Maintenance therapy with Pembrolizumab, with or without Pemetrexed.
  • For pulmonary squamous cell carcinomas: i. First-line treatment with Pembrolizumab in combination with a platinum agent (Carboplatin) and Paclitaxel
  • +/- ii. Maintenance therapy with Pembrolizumab alone.
  • For head and neck squamous cell carcinomas : i. First-line treatment with Pembrolizumab in combination with a platinum agent (Carboplatin or Cisplatin) ± 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) or Paclitaxel
  • +/- ii. Maintenance therapy with Pembrolizumab alone.
  • Eligibility for salvage chemotherapy within standard care:
  • For pulmonary adenocarcinomas: weekly Paclitaxel, with or without Bevacizumab.
  • For pulmonary squamous cell carcinomas: Gemcitabine monotherapy.
  • For head and neck squamous cell carcinomas: weekly Paclitaxel and/or Cetuximab. Standard salvage chemotherapy may be initiated between Day 18 and Day 35 following the last Pembrolizumab injection, at standard doses.
  • Measurable disease according to RECIST 1.1 criteria.
  • Performance status (PS) 0 to
  • Baseline laboratory results meeting the usual criteria permitting initiation of salvage chemotherapy.
  • Patients who has voluntarily agreed to participate in the study (including additional blood sampling) and has signed the informed consent form.
  • For the subpopulation with accessible tissue biopsy:
  • Patient agrees to undergo biopsy,
  • INR < 1.5, Platelets > 50000/μL.
  • Patients covered by a social security health insurance scheme.

排除标准

  • History of cancer, except for cancers in complete remission for more than 3 years, fully resected cutaneous basal cell carcinomas, or treated carcinoma in situ or cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (in situ cervical epithelioma),
  • Patients participating in another clinical trial for which an exclusion period is specified,
  • Minor patients,
  • For the subpopulation with accessible tissue biopsy, patients receiving:
  • Clopidogrel (hydrogen sulfate) or Prasugrel (hydrochloride) or Ticlopidine (hydrochloride) without the possibility of discontinuation for 5 days,
  • Low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) without the possibility of dose suspension prior to the procedure,
  • Or Fondaparinux without the possibility of discontinuation,
  • Or Abciximab without the possibility of discontinuation for 24 hours and aPTT < 50s and ACT < 150s,
  • Or Eptifibatide or Tirofiban hydrochloride monohydrate or Argatroban without the possibility of discontinuation 4 hours before the procedure,
  • Or Bivalirudin without the possibility of discontinuation 2-3 hours before the procedure if CrCL > 50 mL/min, or 3-5 hours if CrCL < 50 mL/min,
  • Or Dabigatran etexilate without the possibility of discontinuation 2-3 days before the procedure if CrCL > 50 mL/min, or 3-5 days if CrCL < 50 mL/min.
  • Vulnerable persons as defined in Articles L1121-5 to L1121-8 :
  • Pregnant women, women in labour, and breastfeeding mothers,
  • Persons deprived of liberty by judicial or administrative decision, and persons hospitalized without consent under Articles L3212-1 and L3213-1 who do not fall under the provisions of Article L1121-8,
  • Persons admitted to a health or social care institution for purposes other than research,
  • Adults under legal protection measures or unable to express their consent.

研究组 & 干预措施

Residual Pembrolizumab Exposure Assessment

Experimental

干预措施: Blood sampling (Biological)

Residual Pembrolizumab Exposure Assessment

Experimental

干预措施: Tumor biopsies for biobank establishment (optional) (Procedure)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

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