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Comparison of Analgesic Effect of Ketorolac in Intravenous Injection and when Added to Lidocaine in Blocks in the Orthopedic Surgeries.

Phase 2
Conditions
Orthopaedic Surgery.
Fracture of bone following insertion of orthopaedic implant, joint prosthesis, or bone plate
Registration Number
IRCT2015031419470N20
Lead Sponsor
Shiraz University of Medical Sciences
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
96
Inclusion Criteria

patients aged 20 to 60 years; patients undergoing orthopedic surgery for traumatic injuries of upper extremity; eligible for Bier block; ASA I-II; duration of the surgery will be less than 90 minutes; Patients patient's mental ability to collaborate and answered the questions.
Exclusion criteria: Long-term use of analgesics (including opioid and non-narcotic); depression; Uncontrolled seizures; peripheral nerves diseases ;sensitivity to the study drugs; renal failure; lack of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase; cardiovascular problems and infection in the injured limb; signs of nerve damage in the injured extremities; liver failure.

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Analgesia prioperatively and post operatively. Timepoint: Every 10 min in the operating room and every 15 min in the recovery ,every one hour at the six first hour in the ward , every two hour after six to 12 hours and every 4 hour until 24 hour. Method of measurement: NRS.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Patient satisfaction. Timepoint: 24 hours after surgery. Method of measurement: Questionaire.
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