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Phase 1 Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Anti-Tumor Activity of AB-201

Phase 1
Withdrawn
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma
Gastric Cancer
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT06341647
Lead Sponsor
GC Cell Corporation
Brief Summary

This clinical trial will enroll subjects with HER2+ solid tumors and is conducted in two phases, which are phase 1a and phase 1b. The primary objective of phase 1 is to determine the safety and tolerability of AB-201 in subjects with advanced HER2+ solid tumors.

Detailed Description

This is a Phase 1, multicenter study designed to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of AB-201 in subjects with advanced HER2+ solid tumors (specifically, breast and gastric/GEJ cancers).

The Phase 1 will be conducted in two parts, an initial dose escalation stage followed by a dose expansion stage.

Study participation for each subject begins with up to 28 days (1 month) of screening following written informed consent, then lymphodepletion treatment, followed by AB-201. Up to 3 doses of AB-201 may be administered. All subjects will be monitored for a total duration of 18 months of follow up from the first dose administration of AB-201.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
WITHDRAWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
48
Inclusion Criteria
  • ECOG performance status 0 to 1.
  • Histologically confirmed HER2 expressed breast or gastric/GEJ cancer IHC ≥ 2+ within 6 months prior to study entry.
  • Confirmed diagnosis of an advanced/unresectable or metastatic HER2+ breast or gastric/GEJ cancer that is refractory to, or intolerable of standard treatment, or for which no standard treatment is available.
  • Must have received prior cancer therapy: Subjects with breast cancer must have received ≥ 3 prior systemic therapies; subjects with gastric/GEJ cancer must have received ≥ 2 prior systemic therapy(ies); subjects with IHC 3+ or IHC 2+/ISH+ cancers must have received previous treatment with a HER2-targeting therapy.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Known past or current malignancy other than inclusion diagnosis.
  • Known clinically significant cardiac disease.
  • Active central nervous system (CNS) metastases, or involvement of the CNS, unless there is a history of at least 3 months of sustained remission.
  • Unresolved toxicities from prior anticancer therapy.
  • Ongoing uncontrolled systemic infections requiring antibiotic, anti-fungal, or anti-viral therapy.
  • History of sensitivity or intolerance to cyclophosphamide or fludarabine.
  • Currently Pregnant or lactating
  • Severe disease progression or health deterioration within 2 weeks prior to lymphodepletion regimen.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SEQUENTIAL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Phase 1b Dose ExpansionCyclophosphamide* Dose Confirmation of AB-201 in advanced metastatic breast cancer, gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma with HER2 overexpression * Interventions: * Drug: AB-201 * Drug: Cyclophosphamide * Drug: Fludarabine
Phase 1a Dose EscalationFludarabine* Dose Escalation of AB-201 in advanced metastatic breast cancer, gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma with HER2 overexpression * Interventions: * Drug: AB-201 * Drug: Cyclophosphamide * Drug: Fludarabine
Phase 1a Dose EscalationCyclophosphamide* Dose Escalation of AB-201 in advanced metastatic breast cancer, gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma with HER2 overexpression * Interventions: * Drug: AB-201 * Drug: Cyclophosphamide * Drug: Fludarabine
Phase 1b Dose ExpansionAB-201* Dose Confirmation of AB-201 in advanced metastatic breast cancer, gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma with HER2 overexpression * Interventions: * Drug: AB-201 * Drug: Cyclophosphamide * Drug: Fludarabine
Phase 1b Dose ExpansionFludarabine* Dose Confirmation of AB-201 in advanced metastatic breast cancer, gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma with HER2 overexpression * Interventions: * Drug: AB-201 * Drug: Cyclophosphamide * Drug: Fludarabine
Phase 1a Dose EscalationAB-201* Dose Escalation of AB-201 in advanced metastatic breast cancer, gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma with HER2 overexpression * Interventions: * Drug: AB-201 * Drug: Cyclophosphamide * Drug: Fludarabine
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Determination of Recommended Phase 2 Dose (RP2D)up to 18 months per patient

Assessment of Dose-Limiting Toxicities(DLTs), pharmacokinetics (PK), safety, and objective response rate (ORR) per the Response Evaluation Criteria for Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1 in subjects with HER2+ breast cancer and gastric/GEJ cancer.

PK: Monitor persistence of AB-201 in subjects samples collected prior to and following AB-201 administration.

Incidence, severity, seriousness, and dose relationship of Adverse Events [Safety & Tolerability]up to 18 months per patient

Adverse events and laboratory abnormalities will be graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) version 5.0.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To determine the preliminary efficacy, by the objective response rate (ORR) per the Response Evaluation Criteria for Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1, of AB-201 in subjects with advanced HER2+ solid tumorsup to 18 months per patient

The proportion of subjects who experienced an PR or CR, as assessed by investigators per RECIST v1.1.

Trial Locations

Locations (3)

The Alfred Hosptial

🇦🇺

Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Austin Hosptial

🇦🇺

Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre

🇦🇺

Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

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