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NASH-FITTER: Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis Fitness Intervention Treatment Targeting Endothelial Dysfunction Reversal

Not Applicable
Withdrawn
Conditions
Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
NASH - Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis
Non Alcoholic Steatohepatitis
Registration Number
NCT03864835
Lead Sponsor
Milton S. Hershey Medical Center
Brief Summary

This research is being done to find out if aerobic exercise is beneficial in reversing scarring. Physical activity has been shown to increase fitness in healthy individuals as well as in those with NASH. This research will allow for better understanding the effects of physical activity on fitness and endothelial function in patients with NASH with the goal of reversing scarring.

Approximately 12 people will take part in this research study at Penn State (PSU) Milton S. Hershey Medical Center (HMC), Penn State Physical Medicine \& Research (PM\&R) Laboratories housed at the Hershey Center for Applied Research (HCAR) and the Penn State University Fitness Center (UFC).

Detailed Description

Preliminary studies show universally low cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) in Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) patients was dependent on body composition. The proposed work is based on the hypothesis that gains in cardiorespiratory fitness and improved endothelial function achieved through exercise can arrest or reverse progression of hepatic fibrosis, lessen cardiovascular disease risk (CVD), and improve all-cause mortality in patients with NASH. The aims of this research proposal are designed to characterize and better understand the effects of physical activity (PA) on CRF and endothelial function in patients with NASH. The goal is to arrest progression of fibrosis and reduce CVD risk. This proposal includes a cross-sectional study and a small pilot clinical trial in a high-risk subgroup of NASH most likely to benefit from PA.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
WITHDRAWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
hepatic fibrosis stage using METAVIR score12 months

The primary endpoint of this study is change in hepatic fibrosis stage.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
flow mediated dilation12 months

correlation between fibrosis change and improvements in FMD

NAFLD Activity Score (NAS)12 months

The diagnosis of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is defined by the presence and pattern of specific histological abnormalities on liver biopsy. A separate system of scoring the features of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NA) called the NAFLD Activity Score (NAS) was developed as a tool to measure changes in NAFLD. The grading or NAFLD activity score (NAS) encompasses steatosis, lobular inflammation and ballooning.

intra-hepatic fat content12 months

changes in intra-hepatic fat content

fibrosis change and gains in cardiorespiratory fitness12 months

correlation between fibrosis change and gains in CRF

health related quality of life (HRQOL)12 months

PROMIS is a computer adaptive test (CATs) used to assess health related quality of life. The survey contains profiles that measure multiple concepts through a fixed collection of short forms.

Body composition12 months

body composition change

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