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Study of Pegilodecakin (LY3500518) With Nivolumab Compared to Nivolumab Alone Second-line Tx in Participants With Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Non Small Cell Lung Cancer
Interventions
Biological: Pegilodecakin
Drug: Nivolumab
Registration Number
NCT03382912
Lead Sponsor
Eli Lilly and Company
Brief Summary

To compare the efficacy of pegilodecakin in combination with nivolumab versus nivolumab alone in participants with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer as measured by objective response rate.

Detailed Description

This is an open-label, multi-center, randomized, Phase 2 study designed to compare the efficacy and safety of pegilodecakin in combination with nivolumab versus nivolumab alone in participants with stage IV / metastatic wild type non-small cell lung cancer and tumors with low tumor expression of PD-L1 (0-49%).

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
52
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Participants must have histologically or cytologically confirmed Wild Type NSCLC that is stage IV / metastatic or recurrent
  2. Participants must have received at least one prior systemic therapy that was not an anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1 and/or anti-CTLA-4 treatment for the advanced stage of the disease
  3. Participants with tumor tissue low expression of PD-L1 as defined by Tumor Proportion Score (TPS) 0% - 49%
  4. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1
  5. Participants with measurable disease by spiral computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumor (RECIST) v.1.1 criteria
  6. Participants that have completed prior radiotherapy or radiosurgery at least 2 weeks prior to randomization
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Exclusion Criteria
  1. Participants with active central nervous system (CNS) metastases or carcinomatous meningitis
  2. Participants with any serious or uncontrolled medical disorder or active infection with the hepatitis virus or the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
  3. Participants with Grade 1 (NCI-CTCAE v.4.03) toxicities attributed to prior anti-cancer therapy (other than alopecia and fatigue) prior to randomization
  4. Participants that have received nivolumab
  5. Participants that have received therapy with anti-tumor vaccines or other immuno-stimulatory antitumor agents
  6. Participants with a history of severe hypersensitivity reactions to monoclonal antibodies
  7. Participants that have received therapy with anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-L-2, anti-CD-137, and/or anti CTLA-4 antibodies
  8. Participants receiving any investigational agent within 28 days of first administration of trial treatment
  9. Pregnant or lactating women
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Pegilodecakin+NivolumabPegilodecakinParticipants received Pegilodecakin subcutaneously at 0.8 milligrams (mg) (≤80 kilograms (kg) body weight) or 1.6 mg (\>80 kg body weight) once daily (QD) in the abdomen, thigh or back of upper arm. Nivolumab administered on day 1 of each 14 or 28 day cycle over approximately 30 minutes intravenous (IV) infusion at 240 mg every 2 weeks (Q2W), or 480 mg every 4 weeks (Q4W).
Pegilodecakin+NivolumabNivolumabParticipants received Pegilodecakin subcutaneously at 0.8 milligrams (mg) (≤80 kilograms (kg) body weight) or 1.6 mg (\>80 kg body weight) once daily (QD) in the abdomen, thigh or back of upper arm. Nivolumab administered on day 1 of each 14 or 28 day cycle over approximately 30 minutes intravenous (IV) infusion at 240 mg every 2 weeks (Q2W), or 480 mg every 4 weeks (Q4W).
NivolumabNivolumabParticipants received Nivolumab on day 1 of each 14- or 28- day cycle over approximately 30 minutes intravenous (IV) infusion at 240 mg every two weeks (Q2W), or 480 mg every 4 weeks (Q4W).
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of Participants With a Best Overall Response of Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) [Objective Response Rate (ORR)]From Date of Randomization to Progressive Disease, Death from Any cause (Up to 6 months after the last participant randomized)

Objective response rate is the best overall tumor response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) as classified by the independent central review according to the Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST v1.1). CR is a disappearance of all target and non-target lesions and normalization of tumor marker level. PR is an at least 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions (taking as reference the baseline sum diameter) without progression of non-target lesions or appearance of new lesions.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Overall Survival (OS)From Date of Randomization to Death Due to Any Cause (Up to 6 months after the last participant randomized)

OS is defined as the time from first day of therapy to the date of death from any cause. Participants who were alive at the end of the follow-up period or were lost to follow-up, OS was censored on the last date the participant was known to be alive.

Duration of ResponseFrom Date of Randomization to Death Due to Any Cause (Up to 6 months after the last participant randomized)

Duration of response is defined as the time from the date measurement criteria for CR or PR (whichever is first recorded) are first met until the first date that disease is recurrent or objective progression is observed, per RECIST 1.1, or the date of death from any cause in the absence of objectively determined disease progression or recurrence. Participants known to be alive and without disease progression will be censored at the time of the last adequate tumor assessment.

Progression Free Survival (PFS)From Date of Randomization to Progressive Disease or Death Due to Any Cause (Up to 6 months after the last participant randomized)

PFS is defined as the time from the day of randomization to the first evidence of progression as defined by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.0 (RECIST v1.0) criteria or death from any cause. Progressive Disease (PD) is a 20% increase over the smallest sum of target lesions or new lesions. Participants who died without a reported prior disease progression were considered to have progressed on the day of their death. Participants who did not progress and were subsequently lost to follow-up had their data censored at the day of last tumor assessment.

Disease Control Rate (DCR): Percentage of Participants With a Best Overall Response of Complete Response (CR), Partial Response (PR) or Stable Disease (SD)From Date of Randomization to Objective Progressive Disease or Start of New Anti-Cancer Therapy (Up to 6 Months after the last participant randomization)

Disease control rate (DCR) is the percentage of participants with a best overall response of CR, PR or SD as defined by RECIST v1.1. CR is defined as the disappearance of all target and non-target lesions and no appearance of new lesions. PR is defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter (LD) of target lesions (taking as reference the baseline sum LD), no progression of non-target lesions, and no appearance of new lesions. SD is neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for progressive disease (PD) for target lesions, no progression of non-target lesions, and no appearance of new lesions. PD is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, with reference being the smallest sum on study and an absolute increase of at least 5 mm, or unequivocal progression of non-target lesions, or 1 or more new lesions.

Trial Locations

Locations (35)

Glendale Adventist Medical Center

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

Texas Oncology - Dallas Presbyterian Hospital

🇺🇸

Dallas, Texas, United States

Millennium Oncology

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

Christ Hospital

🇺🇸

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

Beverly Hills Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Beverly Hills, California, United States

Redwood Regional Oncology Center

🇺🇸

Santa Rosa, California, United States

The Oncology Institute of Hope and Innovation

🇺🇸

Whittier, California, United States

Rocky Mountain Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Lone Tree, Colorado, United States

Covenant Clinic

🇺🇸

Waterloo, Iowa, United States

John B. Amos Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Columbus, Georgia, United States

Frederick Memorial Hospital

🇺🇸

Frederick, Maryland, United States

MedStar Health Research Institute

🇺🇸

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Maryland Oncology Hematology, P.A.

🇺🇸

Columbia, Maryland, United States

Hattiesburg Clinic

🇺🇸

Hattiesburg, Mississippi, United States

Broome Oncology LLC

🇺🇸

Johnson City, New York, United States

Winthrop University Hospital

🇺🇸

Mineola, New York, United States

Stony Brook University Medical Center

🇺🇸

Stony Brook, New York, United States

Clinical Research Alliance, Inc.

🇺🇸

New Hyde Park, New York, United States

Gabrail Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Canton, Ohio, United States

Mamie McFaddin Ward Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Beaumont, Texas, United States

University of Toledo Medical Center

🇺🇸

Toledo, Ohio, United States

Texas Oncology-Baylor Charles A. Sammons Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Dallas, Texas, United States

Texas Oncology-Memorial City

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

Joe Arrington Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Lubbock, Texas, United States

Texas Oncology - Midland Allison Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Midland, Texas, United States

US Oncology

🇺🇸

The Woodlands, Texas, United States

Texas Oncology - Tyler

🇺🇸

Tyler, Texas, United States

Oncology and Hematology Associates of Southwest Virginia Inc

🇺🇸

Roanoke, Virginia, United States

Fairfax Northern Virginia Hematology Oncology, PC

🇺🇸

Fairfax, Virginia, United States

MultiCare Regional Cancer Center - Auburn

🇺🇸

Tacoma, Washington, United States

Arizona Oncology Associates, P.C.

🇺🇸

Tempe, Arizona, United States

Sparrow Health System

🇺🇸

Lansing, Michigan, United States

The Valley Hospital - Luckow Pavilion

🇺🇸

Westwood, New Jersey, United States

Baptist Health Medical Group

🇺🇸

Lexington, Kentucky, United States

Charleston Hematology Oncology Associates

🇺🇸

Charleston, South Carolina, United States

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