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Angiotensin Receptor-Neprilysin Inhibitor (ARNI) and Cancer Risk: A systematic review and network meta-analysis

Not Applicable
Conditions
Hypertension, Coronary artery disease, Heart failure, Chronic kidney disease, Atrial fibrillation, High risk vascular disease, Cerebrovascular accident, Diabetes mellitus, High normal blood pressure, Pre-hypertension
Registration Number
JPRN-UMIN000048395
Lead Sponsor
Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete: follow-up continuing
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

(1) Systematic review or meta-analysis articles. (2) Retrospective analysis. (3) Single prospective cohort study without a control group. (4) Non-RCT. (5) The republished research literature is excluded unless the research includes new findings related to cancers listed in inclusion criteria. (6) Studies with no or insufficient safety outcomes at the time of the literature search. Two investigators independently will screen all titles, abstracts, and full texts for eligibility. Final inclusion will be decided after resolving discrepancies between the two investigators.

Study & Design

Study Type
Others,meta-analysis etc
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The odds ratio (OR) of cancer with ARNI will be calculated. Network meta-analysis will be performed to compare the incidence of cancer between ARNI and control treatment. We will use five comparison categories: placebo, ARNI, angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitors (ACEi), angiotensin-receptor blockers (ARBs), ACEi and ARBs.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The odds ratio (OR) of cancer with ACEi, ARBs, ACEi and ARBs will be calculated. The main analysis will be compared individual drug classes with placebo, which will be used as reference.
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