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Improving cardiovascular health among smokers with and without mental health problems: The iHeLP (healthy lifestyles) pilot trial

Not Applicable
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Tobacco Use
Depression
Psychosis
Mental Health - Addiction
Mental Health - Depression
Mental Health - Psychosis and personality disorders
Registration Number
ACTRN12613000452796
Lead Sponsor
Frances Kay-Lambkin
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Active, not recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
120
Inclusion Criteria

Participants will be respondents to an online Facebook advertisement who reside in Australia.

Potential eligibility will be met by those with:
- Consumption of 10 or more cigarettes per day (indicated by self report);
- Group 1 (n=40) will have current elevated depressive symptoms (as indicated by a DASS-21, with a score greater than or equal to 14) and a lifetime diagnosis of a Major Depressive Disorder (as confirmed by a clinician administered SCID);
- Group 2 (n=40) will have a self-reported DSM diagnosis of psychosis or bipolar disorder and currently be enrolled in treatment for psychosis;
- Group 3 (n=40) will not have current elevated depressive symptoms (as indicated by a DASS-21, with a score lower than or equal to 9) with or without a lifetime diagnosis of a Major Depressive Disorder (as confirmed by a clinician administered SCID), and will not have current/previous symptoms or a diagnosis of a psychotic or bipolar disorder; and
- Access to the internet

Exclusion Criteria

(a) people who are not smoking more than 10 cigarettes per day;
(b) any participant who does have access to the internet;
(c) people under 18 years of age;
(d) people who screen positive for psychosis but are not receiving treatment for psychosis;
(e) people who score greater than 2 on the SCOFF screening questionnaire for Eating Disorders.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Changes in tobacco use, as measured by the Opiate Treatment Index - Smoking subscale (quantity/frequency measure of tobacco use).[Baseline-6 months post-baseline];Changes in nicotine dependence (Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence)[Baseline-6-months post-baseline];Standardised Residualised Change in cardiovascular risk behaviours This will include scores on the Food Frequency Questionnaire (fruit and vegetable intake), International Physical Activity Questionnaire (physical activity), Opiate Treatment Index - smoking scale (tobacco use), Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (depression), Sitting Behaviour Questionnaire (sedentary behaviours)[6-months post-baseline]
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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