MedPath

Efficacy, Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics of KAE609 in Adult Patients With Acute, Uncomplicated Plasmodium Falciparum or Vivax Malaria Mono-infection

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Malaria
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01524341
Lead Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Brief Summary

This study will assess efficacy, safety , tolerability and PK in uncomplicated adult malaria patients with P. vivax or P. falciparum infection after 3 day dosing with KAE609 at 30 mg/day

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
27
Inclusion Criteria
  • Male and female patients aged 20 to 60 years
  • Presence of mono-infection of P. falciparum or P. vivax
  • Weight between 40 kg to 90 kg
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients with signs and symptoms of severe/complicated malaria
  • Mixed Plasmodium infection
  • Presence of other serious or chronic clinical condition requiring hospitalization.
  • Severe malnutrition
  • Significant chronic medical conditions which in the opinion of the investigator preclude enrollment into the study

Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Cohort 1KAE60910 subjects with Plasmodium vivax malaria will receive 30 mg KAE609 once a day for three days
Cohort 2KAE60910 subjects with Plasmodium falciparum malaria will receive 30 mg KAE609 once a day for three days
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Parasite clearance timeFrom baseline to the time point when the blood parasite count is zero(up to a maximum of 5 days)

Calculated based on parasite count in blood. In thin film, use actual WBCs/µl, of blood to calculate parasite density by using the following formula: parasites/µl= #parasites× actual WBC/#WBCs counted. In thick film, assume that there are 250 RBCs per HPF, RBC count from 8 HPF equal 2000 RBC, Use actual RBCs/µl blood to calculate parasite density by using the following formula: parasites/µl= # of parasites in 8HPF/2000)× actual RBC.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of participants with adverse eventsvital signs: Days 1 through 6; ECG: Days1, 2, 3; Labs: Days 2, 3, 5, study completion

Number of participants with adverse events determined by Vital sign(body temperature, blood pressure and pulse rate): pre dose, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24 hours post dose on Day 1: then 6, 12, 18, 24 hours post dose on each day during domiciles period until at least two consecutive normal temperature readings are obtained, then it will measure daily until Day 6. ECG: 3-4 hours post dose on day1; pre dose, 3-4 hours post dose on Day 2; pre dose, 3-4 hours post dose on Day 3 and study completion. Lab evaluation: Day 2, Day3 and Day5, study completion.

Area under the curve (AUC)0-24h on Day 1 and Day 3Day 1 and Day 3

The parent drug in plasma samples will be analyzed. On Day 1: pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 hours post dose. \*The 24h sampling of first post dose should be taken before the second dose.

On Day 3: pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 144, and 192 hours post dose

The accumulation ratio (Racc) (=AUC0-24h, day3/AUC0-24h, day1)Day 1 and Day 3

The parent drug in plasma samples will be analyzed. On Day 1: pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 hours post dose. \*The 24h sampling of first post dose should be taken before the second dose.

On Day 3: pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 144, and 192 hours post dose

Maximum concentration (Cmax) on Day 1 and Day 3Day 1 and Day 3

The parent drug in plasma samples will be analyzed. On Day 1: pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 hours post dose. \*The 24h sampling of first post dose should be taken before the second dose.

On Day 3: pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 144, and 192 hours post dose

Time to maximum concentration (Tmax) on Day 1 and Day 3Day 1 and Day 3

The parent drug in plasma samples will be analyzed. On Day 1: pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 hours post dose. \*The 24h sampling of first post dose should be taken before the second dose.

On Day 3: pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 144, and 192 hours post dose

Half-life (T1/2)Day 3

The parent drug in plasma samples will be analyzed On Day 3: pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 144, and 192 hours post dose

Clearance (CL/F )Day 3

The parent drug in plasma samples will be analyzed On Day 3: pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 144, and 192 hours post dose

The apparent volume of distribution during the terminal elimination phase following extravascular administration (Vz/F)Day 3

The parent drug in plasma samples will be analyzed. On Day 3: pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 144, and 192 hours post dose

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Novartis Investigative Site

🇹🇭

Tak, Thailand

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath