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The Hand Osteoarthritis Exercise Trial

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Hand Osteoarthritis
Interventions
Other: Hand exercise program
Registration Number
NCT01245842
Lead Sponsor
Diakonhjemmet Hospital
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of a hand exercise intervention on function and osteoarthritis symptoms in persons with hand osteoarthritis .

Detailed Description

Hand osteoarthritis (OA) is one of the most prevalent musculoskeletal diseases in an adult population. The disease may have large influences on an individual's function, health related quality of life and participation in the society. In recently published clinical guidelines for management, non-pharmacological approaches are considered as core treatments.

Several studies have demonstrated that exercise may reduce pain and improve function in persons with knee OA, and a similar effect is suggested for hip OA. Regarding effect of exercises in hand OA, available research results are limited, and randomised controlled trials (RCT) of good quality are needed.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
130
Inclusion Criteria
  • The American College of Rheumatology (ACR) classification criteria for clinical hand osteoarthritis
  • FIHOA ≥ 5 at pre-baseline
  • The persons must have a telephone
Exclusion Criteria
  • Persons with cognitive dysfunction
  • Persons who do not understand Norwegian language
  • Persons with inflammatory rheumatic diseases (e.g. rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis) or cancer
  • Persons that have recently experienced severe trauma
  • Persons that have recently gone through OA surgery or other major surgery

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Exercise groupHand exercise program-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Patient specific function scale (PSFS)6 months
The functional index for hand osteoarthritis (FIHOA)6 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Self-reported health care utilisation6 months
Grip strength (JAMAR)6 months
Hand functioning (The Moberg Pick Up Test)6 months
Global assessment of change of hand problem6 months
Fatigue (numeric rating scale, 0-10)6 months
Health related quality of life (15D)6 months
Self-reported work ability and sick leave6 months
Hand joint pain (Numeric rating scale, 0-10)6 months
Hand joint stiffness (Numeric rating scale, 0-10)6 months
Patient global assessment of disease activity (Numeric rating scale, 0-10)6 months
Exercise self-efficacy6 months
Grip size6 months

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy Service Centre

🇳🇴

Ullensaker Municipality, Jessheim, Norway

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