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Study to assess difficulty in securing an airway by measuring distances in neck, before surgery

Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Encounter for other specified special examinations,
Registration Number
CTRI/2019/08/020603
Lead Sponsor
Government of Gujarat
Brief Summary

Mintaininga patent airway following the induction of general anesthesia is undeniably themost imperative concern for an anesthesiologist. The incidence of difficultlaryngoscopy or tracheal intubation was reported to be in the range of0.1to20.2%. Unanticipated difficult intubation can lead to difficult or lack ofventilation in anesthetized patients and can cause morbidity or mortality. Predictionof difficult intubation in preoperative evaluation includes test based on anatomicallandmarks such as modified Mallampati test (MMP), interincisive distance,thyromental distance (TMD), sternomental distance, upper lip bite test, andhyomental distance. All tests nave different sensitivities and specificities. Experiencedanesthesiologist had observed difficult visualization of larynx (DVL) inindividuals whose neck was situated deep in the chest (i.e. with a slopingclavicle). Test based on the surface anatomy of the upper chest - measuringacromioaxillary distance above the line drawn from supra-sternal notch might beused as an indicator to predict difficult airway. **T**his,study is designed to compare simple, cost effective acromioaxillosuprasternalnotch index (a new test) with modified mallampati test in predicting difficultvisualization of larynx

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Not Yet Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria
  • ASA grade I.
  • III, Either gender, Surgical procedures – general surgery, orthopaedic surgery.
Exclusion Criteria

obvious anatomical abnormalit, upper airway abnormality (e.g. maxillofacial tumor, or fracture), Anticipated difficult airway, restricted mouth opening, Recent head and neck surgery, ASA Class IV and IV.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To evaluate the predictive validity of new index called the acromioaxillosuprasternal notch index (AASI) and compare it with a standard test mallampati test (MMP) for assessing difficult laryngoscopic viewWe will measure aasi and modified mallampatti test in preoperative area and will compare it with cormack lahange grading which will be done after seeing vocal cord after laryngoscopy
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Intubation difficulties, intubation attempt, failed intubation, hemodynamic parameters, complicationsStaring of induction of anesthesia to 15 minutes after intubation of trachea.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Civil hospital, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India

🇮🇳

Ahmadabad, GUJARAT, India

Civil hospital, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India
🇮🇳Ahmadabad, GUJARAT, India
Dr Harivart Kaushik
Principal investigator
8460125099
Harivartkaushik@gmail.com

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