A Phase II, Single-Arm Trial of Poziotinib as Salvage Treatment in Patients With Metastatic Breast Cancer Who Has HER2 or EGFR Mutation or Activated AR or EGFR Pathway
- Registration Number
- NCT02544997
- Lead Sponsor
- Samsung Medical Center
- Brief Summary
Metastatic breast cancer (MBC) is an incurable disease and is needed to improve effective therapeutic strategies including targeted agents.
Poziotinib is a panHER tyrosin kinase inhibitor (TKI) that showed stable activity with feasible toxicity for MBC patients as a salvage treatment strategy after failure of anthracycline and taxane in phase I trial. Poziotinib has rational benefit compared with other salvage agents, especially for patients with HER2 overexpression breast cancers. Additionally, a recent report showed that possible rational background for patients with HER2 mutation-positive breast cancers.
Based on this rationale, the investigators are to conduct phase II single-arm study of poziotinib for patients with MBC who showed refractoriness to conventional treatments as salvage treatment.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 5
- Histologically confirmed metastatic breast cancer with measurable or evaluable disease
- age ≥ 20 years
- HER2 mutation or EGFR mutation/gene amplification confirmed by CancerSCAN or Activated AR pathway confirmed by RNA seq & nCounter assay, AR expression was confirmed by immunohistochemistry(IHC) or EGFR high expression (≥ IHC 2+ & lower ER / ≥ IHC score + and HER2 2+ or SISH negative)
- ECOG performance status 0 - 2
- Two or more regimens for locally recurrent or metastatic breast cancer, including an anthracycline and a taxane
- Life expectancy ≥ 3 months
- Progression within 6 months or less of latest chemotherapy
- The patients must have recovered from the acute toxic effects of the treatment prior to study enrollment. Prior radiotherapy must be completed 2 weeks before study entry.
- Adequate bone marrow function (≥ ANC 1,500/ul, ≥ platelet 100,000/ul, ≥ Hemoglobin 9.0 g/dl)
- Adequate renal function (serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x upper normal limit or CCr ≥ 50 ml/min)
- Adequate liver function (serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x upper normal limit, AST/ALT ≤ 3 x upper normal limit)
- No prior history of pan-HER TKI including poziotinib for metastatic breast cancer
- Written informed consent
- HER2-overexpressing breast cancer
- Serious uncontrolled intercurrent infections
- Serious intercurrent medical or psychiatric illness, including active cardiac disease
- Pregnancy or breast feeding
- Second primary malignancy(except in situ carcinoma of the cervix or adequately treated nonmelanomatous carcinoma of the skin or resected thyroid papillary carcinoma or other malignancy treated at least 5 years previously with no evidence of recurrence)
- Documented leptomeningeal brain metastasis
- Known brain metastases unless treated and stable
- Peripheral neuropathy ≥ grade 3
- Prior treatment with pan-HER TKI including poziotinib will not be allowed.
- Use of any investigational drug within 4 weeks of the study
- Treatment with chemotherapy or hormone therapy within 3 weeks of the study
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Poziotinib Poziotinib 12mg P.O. for 2wks q21days
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Progression free survival (PFS) 1 years
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method overall survival (OS) 1 years duration of response 1 years objective response rate 1 years Number of Subjects with Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability 1 years
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Samsung Medical Center
🇰🇷Seoul, Korea, Republic of