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Bosentan for Severe Mitral Valve Dysfunction

Phase 1
Conditions
SECONDARY PULMONARY HYPERTENSION
MITRAL STENOSIS
CHILDHOOD RHEUMATOID FEVER
CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE
Registration Number
NCT01270750
Lead Sponsor
General Hospital of Chalkida
Brief Summary

Vasoconstrictive signaling via endothelin receptors is not limited to primary pulmonary arterial hypertension, but has also been documented in secondary pulmonary hypertension due to congestive heart failure, including cardiac valve disease. The investigators aim to examine the clinical and physiologic effects of bosentan therapy in patients with secondary pulmonary hypertension due to severe, inoperable cardiac valve disease, using a single-center, prospective, open-label, non-randomized study of oral bosentan in outpatients with severe mitral stenosis due to childhood rheumatoid fever. Primary end-point will be exercise capacity at six months determined by six-minute walking distance and cardiopulmonary exercise testing. Secondary end-points will be symptomatic relief, echocardiographic left ventricular function and pulmonary pressure, serum pro-brain natriuretic peptide, and adverse events at six months.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
10
Inclusion Criteria
  • Outpatient
  • > 60 Yrs Old
  • < 85 Yrs Old
  • Stable disease
  • Congestive heart failure NYHA IIIB/V
  • Inoperable mitral stenosis due to childhood rheumatoid fever
  • Mean pulmonary artery pressure > 40 cm H2O
Exclusion Criteria
  • Prior treatment with endothelin receptor antagonist(s)
  • Hospitalization (exacerbation)
  • Cardiac valve surgery

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
SIX MINUTE WALKING DISTANCESIX MONTHS

CHANGE IN SIX MINUTE WALKING DISTANCE AFTER 6 MONTHS OF THERAPY COMPARED TO PRE-TREATMENT VALUE.

MAXIMAL OXYGEN UPTAKE6 MONTHS

CHANGE IN MAXIMAL OXYGEN UPTAKE AFTER 6 MONTHS OF THERAPY COMPARED TO PRE-TREATMENT VALUE.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
ECHOCARDIOGRAPHIC PULMONARY PRESSURE6 MONTHS

ECHOCARDIOGRAPHIC ASSESSMENT OF PEAK AND MEAN PULMONARY PRESSURE AT 6 MONTHS AFTER TREATMENT COMPARED WITH PRE-TREATMENT VALUES.

ECHOCARDIOGRAPHIC LEFT VENTRICULAR FUNCTION6 MONTHS

ECHOCARDIOGRAPHIC ASSESSMENT OF LEFT VENTRICULAR FUNCTION AT 6 MONTHS AFTER TREATMENT COMPARED WITH PRE-TREATMENT VALUES.

SERUM PRO-BNP6 MONTHS

ASSESSMENT OF SERUM PRO-BRAIN NATRIURETIC PEPTIDE LEVELS AT 6 MONTHS AFTER TREATMENT COMPARED WITH PRE-TREATMENT VALUES.

DYSPNEA6 MONTHS

CHANGE IN BORG DYSPNEA INDEX COMPARED WITH PRE-TREATMENT VALUES.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

General Hospital of Chalkida

🇬🇷

Chalkida, Evoia, Greece

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