Optimizing Treatment Effects on OSA-related Clinical and Patient-centered Outcomes Among Blacks
- Conditions
- Obstructive Sleep Apnea
- Interventions
- Behavioral: OSA TreatmentBehavioral: Standard VideosBehavioral: Tailored Videos
- Registration Number
- NCT03354520
- Lead Sponsor
- NYU Langone Health
- Brief Summary
The study is to maximize efficacy of message delivery to achieve desired Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) adherence goal. Newly diagnosed black patients (n=390, all genders) from participating sleep clinics will be randomly exposed to either the individually tailored or standard OSA messages. Investigators will look at an effective and scalable intervention to improve OSA-related outcomes: a) clinical CVD and brain health measures and b) patient-centered outcomes. Patient-centered and adherence data will be captured via REDCap, enabling real-time application of data-driven decision rules while implementing the intervention.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- WITHDRAWN
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- Not specified
- Self-reported race/ethnicity as African American, African, Caribbean or black
- Accessible by phone
- No plans to move away within the year
- OSA diagnosis, consent, including permission to release medical data
- Physician-diagnosed medical conditions.
- Progressive illnesses in which disability or death is expected within 1 year
- Impaired cognitive/ functional ability precluding participation
- Intention to move within the same year of enrollment
- Family member currently enrolled
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description OSA Treatment OSA Treatment - Standard Videos Standard Videos - Tailored Videos Tailored Videos -
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Change from Baseline OSA Self-Efficacy Scale Score to 6 Months Score 2 Months and 6 Months The mean of the nonmissing item responses was calculated for each of the 3 subscales: Perceived Risk, Outcome Expectancies, and Treatment Self-Efficacy. Using this mean-weighted score prevents the distortion of the score from missing responses. Factor 1 (Risk Perception consisting of 8 questions); Factor 2 (Outcome Expectancy consisting of 9 items) and Factor 3 (Treatment Self Efficacy consisting of 9 items) are given a potential score of 1-4.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
New York University School of Medicine
🇺🇸New York, New York, United States