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Optimizing Treatment Effects on OSA-related Clinical and Patient-centered Outcomes Among Blacks

Not Applicable
Withdrawn
Conditions
Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Interventions
Behavioral: OSA Treatment
Behavioral: Standard Videos
Behavioral: Tailored Videos
Registration Number
NCT03354520
Lead Sponsor
NYU Langone Health
Brief Summary

The study is to maximize efficacy of message delivery to achieve desired Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) adherence goal. Newly diagnosed black patients (n=390, all genders) from participating sleep clinics will be randomly exposed to either the individually tailored or standard OSA messages. Investigators will look at an effective and scalable intervention to improve OSA-related outcomes: a) clinical CVD and brain health measures and b) patient-centered outcomes. Patient-centered and adherence data will be captured via REDCap, enabling real-time application of data-driven decision rules while implementing the intervention.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
WITHDRAWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria
  • Self-reported race/ethnicity as African American, African, Caribbean or black
  • Accessible by phone
  • No plans to move away within the year
  • OSA diagnosis, consent, including permission to release medical data
  • Physician-diagnosed medical conditions.
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Progressive illnesses in which disability or death is expected within 1 year
  • Impaired cognitive/ functional ability precluding participation
  • Intention to move within the same year of enrollment
  • Family member currently enrolled
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
OSA TreatmentOSA Treatment-
Standard VideosStandard Videos-
Tailored VideosTailored Videos-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change from Baseline OSA Self-Efficacy Scale Score to 6 Months Score2 Months and 6 Months

The mean of the nonmissing item responses was calculated for each of the 3 subscales: Perceived Risk, Outcome Expectancies, and Treatment Self-Efficacy. Using this mean-weighted score prevents the distortion of the score from missing responses. Factor 1 (Risk Perception consisting of 8 questions); Factor 2 (Outcome Expectancy consisting of 9 items) and Factor 3 (Treatment Self Efficacy consisting of 9 items) are given a potential score of 1-4.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

New York University School of Medicine

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

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