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Effect of Modified Kinesio Taping Technique on Morbidity After Impacted Third Molar

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Impacted Third Molar Tooth
Interventions
Device: Kinesio taping
Device: Wound Tape
Registration Number
NCT04740450
Lead Sponsor
Fayoum University
Brief Summary

Removal of impacted lower third molar is considered as the most common surgical procedure carried out in the oral and maxillofacial Clinics. The surgical removal of the impacted mandibular third molar is usually associated with pain, swelling and inability to open the mouth. Those symptoms reach the maximum intensity between the third to fifth hours postoperatively for the pain and 24 to 48 hours postoperatively for the swelling and then, they gradually diminished until the 7th day postoperatively

Detailed Description

Removal of impacted lower third molar is considered as the most common surgical procedure carried out in the oral and maxillofacial Clinics. The surgical removal of the impacted mandibular third molar is usually associated with pain, swelling and inability to open the mouth. Those symptoms reach the maximum intensity between the third to fifth hours postoperatively for the pain and 24 to 48 hours postoperatively for the swelling and then, they gradually diminished until the 7th day postoperatively.

Kinesio taping (KT), also termed ''elastic therapeutic bandage,'' is a popular technique used for the management of postoperative lymphedema after maxillofacial surgery. KT is an elastic therapeutic tape invented by Dr Kase in the 1970s. KT originated from sports medicine and is primarily used to support damaged soft tissues (muscles and joints), helping to reduce pain. KT is considered to regulate the blood and lymph flow and also to remove the congestion of lymphatic fluid or hemorrhage and, thus, has achieved popularity in the control of lymphedema.

Many studies had evaluate the KT technique in reducing the morbidity after surgical removal of third molar. There is a lack of adequate evidence regarding effects of KT techniques versus placebo and the effectiveness of KT with that of other methods and medical agents.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
45
Inclusion Criteria

Age > 18 years, with no systemic disease(s) Bilateral impacted mandibular third molar class II position B on Pell- Gregory classification.

Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients that had any local infection, tobacco use, oral contraceptive, pregnancy, lactation.
  • sensitivity to the tapes
  • reluctance to shave facial hair (for men)
  • known allergies to medication administered in the study,

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
study sideKinesio tapingreceive KT technique described by Gozluklu et al in 2020
Control sideWound Tapetapped with wound tape following the same technique
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
postoperative swellingone week

Facial swelling was assessed by a three-line measurement method using a flexible plastic tape measure. The corresponding lines were tragus-alanasi (Tr-An; from the most posterior point of the tragus to the most lateral point of the ala nasi), tragus-commissure (Tr-Co; from the most posterior point of the tragus to the most lateral point of the lip commissure), and tragus-pogonion (Tr-Po; from the most posterior point of the tragus to the pogonion) distances. These measurements were performed with the patient sitting at 90° straight position with physiologic rest position of the mandible.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
painone week

VAS measure

Preoperative and postoperative mouth openingone week

measurement of the maximal distance between the cutting edge of the right maxillary and right mandibular central incisors with a caliper.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Faculty of Dentistry

🇪🇬

Fayoum, Egypt

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