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Radiation Therapy Compared With Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Stage I Testicular Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Testicular Germ Cell Tumor
Registration Number
NCT00003014
Lead Sponsor
Medical Research Council
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. It is not yet known whether chemotherapy is more effective than radiation therapy for testicular cancer.

PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to compare the effectiveness of carboplatin with that of radiation therapy in treating patients who have stage I testicular cancer.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES: I. Compare relapse rates in patients with stage I testicular seminoma treated with adjuvant radiotherapy vs carboplatin. II. Compare quality of life of patients before and after treatment with these regimens. III. Compare the acute and intermediate (1-2 year) side effects of these regimens in these patients. IV. Determine the incidence of late side effects (such as bowel dysfunction) of treatment and second malignancies in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized study. Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms. Arm I: Patients receive a single dose of carboplatin IV. Arm II: Patients undergo radiotherapy once daily, 5 days a week. Patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year, every 4 months for 1 year, every 6 months for 1 year, and then annually thereafter.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 800 patients will be accrued for this study within 4 years.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
800
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (62)

Porto Alegre Hospital

🇧🇷

Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil

Cancer Care Ontario-London Regional Cancer Centre

🇨🇦

London, Ontario, Canada

Mount Sinai Hospital - Toronto

🇨🇦

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Princess Margaret Hospital

🇨🇦

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Hopital Sainte Justine

🇨🇦

Montreal, Quebec, Canada

Maria Hospital

🇫🇮

Helsinki, Finland

Antoni van Leeuwenhoekhuis

🇳🇱

Amsterdam, Netherlands

Norwegian Radium Hospital

🇳🇴

Oslo, Norway

Groote Schuur Hospital, Cape Town

🇿🇦

Cape Town, South Africa

Royal United Hospital

🇬🇧

Bath, England, United Kingdom

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Porto Alegre Hospital
🇧🇷Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil

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