Effects of injection duration on pain intensity and bruising ?hospitalized patient
Not Applicable
- Registration Number
- IRCT201105105866N3
- Lead Sponsor
- Golestan University of Medical Sciences
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Complete
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 119
Inclusion Criteria
Being a patient for heparin subcutaneous injection; conscious enough to participate and not manipulate injection area by rubbing, scratching and touching the injection site.
Exclusion criteria: Discontinuation of subcutaneous injection of heparin or discharge patients within 48 hours, unilateral sensory and neurological defect, any type of skin lesion barrier to assessing bruising, allergic disease, pregnant patients, hematological diseases and the patients who had been given any other injections at the arm site apart from heparin during the days of the research
Exclusion Criteria
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Pain intensity. Timepoint: 48 to 60 hours after injection. Method of measurement: Visual? Analog Scale.;Extent of bruising. Timepoint: 48 to 60 hours after injection. Method of measurement: Using flexible transparent Ruler.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method