A Biochip for Rapid Diagnosis of Complicated Urinary Tract Infection
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 338
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Clinical Validation of Biosensor Assays Used for Pathogen Identification and Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing in Patients at Risk of Urinary Tract Infections.
研究概览
简要总结
The purpose of this proposal is clinical validation of an electrochemical biochip for rapid pathogen identification and antibiotic susceptibility determination.
详细描述
Point-of-care identification of pathogens and determination of antibiotic susceptibility will significantly improve the clinical management of urinary tract infection. We have previously developed a biochip based on microfabrication technology capable of rapid detection of pathogens. The specific objectives of the current proposal are: 1) Determination of microbial constituents in spinal cord injury (SCI) patients and development of additional species-specific probes against these pathogens; 2) Development of a rapid antibiotic susceptibility and molecular pyuria assay using the electrochemical biochip; and 3) Clinical validation of the biochip as a diagnostic test for urinary tract infection.
Within a single protocol, two non-interventional studies were conducted at different time points to achieve the aforementioned objectives. Sensitivity and specificity of the electrochemical biosensor based assay was demonstrated in each study.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Cohort
- 时间视角
- Prospective
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Patients suspected or at risk for complicated urinary tract infections
排除标准
- •Gross contamination of urine samples at the time of collection
结局指标
主要结局
Clinical Validation of Biosensor Assays Used for Pathogen Identification and Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing in Patients at Risk of Urinary Tract Infections.
时间窗: Up to 1.5 years
Study 1: Multiplex pathogen identification using biosensor based assay. We recruited 116 participants yielding 109 urine samples suitable for analysis and comparison between biosensor assays and standard urine culture. Biosensor based assays were used to detect multiple pathogens in the urine samples. Study 2: Antimicrobial susceptibility testing using biosensor based assay. We recruited 222 participants yielding 252 urine samples. Corresponding biosensor and clinical microbiology culture data was available for 215 samples. 73% (157) of these samples contained bacteria. Biosensor based antimicrobial susceptibility test, in concert with pathogen identification assay was directly performed on these samples.
次要结局
未报告次要终点