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Identifying Decision Making Needs for Older Adult Women with Stage I-III Breast Cancer Considering Neoadjuvant or Adjuvant Chemotherapy

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Anatomic Stage I Breast Cancer AJCC V8
Anatomic Stage IA Breast Cancer AJCC V8
Anatomic Stage IB Breast Cancer AJCC V8
Anatomic Stage II Breast Cancer AJCC V8
Anatomic Stage IIA Breast Cancer AJCC V8
Anatomic Stage IIB Breast Cancer AJCC V8
Anatomic Stage III Breast Cancer AJCC V8
Anatomic Stage IIIA Breast Cancer AJCC V8
Anatomic Stage IIIB Breast Cancer AJCC V8
Anatomic Stage IIIC Breast Cancer AJCC V8
Interventions
Other: Discussion
Other: Interview
Other: Questionnaire Administration
Registration Number
NCT05049746
Lead Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Brief Summary

This study collects information and identifies decision making needs for older adult women with stage I-III breast cancer considering neoadjuvant and adjuvant chemotherapy. Using this information, a decision support tool is then developed to provide patients and physicians with tailored information regarding the risks and benefits of chemotherapy and values clarification to support high-quality, shared decision. Subsequently, the decision support tool will be tested amongst older patients with early-stage breast cancer and health care providers navigating the decision process around chemotherapy, and further refined through an iterative process.

Detailed Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To characterize and describe the informational needs and preferences in older adult women who intend on receiving neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy for stage I-III breast cancer.

Ia. Conduct semi-structured interviews with women who have completed the treatment decision process to collect informational needs and elicit decision-making needs and preferences.

Ib. Utilize validated data collection instruments to assess the shared decision-making process and health literacy needs.

II. To develop a decision support tool for use by patients and healthcare providers to guide the chemotherapy decision-making process in older women (\>= 65) with early-stage breast cancer.

IIa. To conduct cognitive testing of the decision tool. IIb. To conduct a field test of the decision tool in order to demonstrate feasibility and acceptability in real-world clinical settings.

OUTLINE:

Patients undergo interviews and complete questionnaires over 1-2 hours. Patients and physicians also participate in a discussion and complete shared decision-making questionnaire over 15-30 minutes. Subsequently, a decision support tool will be developed consistent with standards for content development and evaluation from the International Patient Decision Aid Standards (IPDAS) Collaboration and implemented through an iterative process of design, development and evaluation to engage end users in its development. Once developed, field testing of the decision tool will be conducted to demonstrate feasibility and acceptability in real-world clinical setting, followed by pilot testing to evaluate the efficacy of the decision support tool.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

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Exclusion Criteria

None

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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Intervention ArmQuestionnaire AdministrationParticipants in the intervention arm only will then be asked to look at the decision tool that includes educational materials about the diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer. These could be written information, graphics, videos, animations, or questionnaires. This decision tool will personalize the decision to you specifically and support your decision-making process
Intervention ArmDiscussionParticipants in the intervention arm only will then be asked to look at the decision tool that includes educational materials about the diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer. These could be written information, graphics, videos, animations, or questionnaires. This decision tool will personalize the decision to you specifically and support your decision-making process
Intervention ArmInterviewParticipants in the intervention arm only will then be asked to look at the decision tool that includes educational materials about the diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer. These could be written information, graphics, videos, animations, or questionnaires. This decision tool will personalize the decision to you specifically and support your decision-making process
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Decision making needs assessment questionnairethrough study completion, an average of 1 year

The mean score of the shared decision making questionnaire and its standard deviation along with the median and the range will be computed for both the patient and physician study population. Score Range-(0-4) 0-Not at all confident 4-very confident

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

M D Anderson Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

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