Reducing Emergency Department Utilization With an After Visit Summary Nudge Toward Alternative Care Options
Trial Snapshot
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Status
- Completed
- Sponsor
- Geisinger Clinic
- Enrollment
- 239,841
- Locations
- 2
- Primary Endpoint
- Inappropriate ED visits
Study Overview
Brief Summary
Decreasing utilization of the Emergency Department (ED) is a priority for the system. Often, ED visits can be avoided if patients contact Geisinger first to get appropriate direction for their concern or are otherwise better informed about reasons to visit the ED vs. urgent care or primary care facilities. The study team is working to reduce ED utilization by including additional information in adult outpatient After Visit Summaries (AVSs). The study will involve will involve A/B testing different AVS versions, including 1) a version that encourages patients to contact Geisinger via different contact methods, 2) a version that includes a map to the patient's closest ConvenientCare location and accompanying information about ConvenientCare, and 3) a version that includes a self-triage guide. A control group will receive the current standard AVS. Analysis results will be assessed to determine which version is most effective at reducing ED use.
Study Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Intervention Model
- Parallel
- Primary Purpose
- Prevention
- Masking
- None
Eligibility Criteria
- Ages
- 18 Years to — (Adult, Older Adult)
- Sex
- All
- Accepts Healthy Volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria
- •Has a Geisinger Primary Care Physician assigned
- •Completes an outpatient office visit or telemedicine appointment at Geisinger
Exclusion Criteria
- •The AVS was not printed according to the EHR, and the patient does not have an active MyGeisinger patient portal account, so they do not have a way to view the AVS
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Inappropriate ED visits
Time Frame: In the 30 days following the appointment
Visited the ED inappropriately (y/n) We will apply the NYU algorithm (Ballard et al., 2010) to determine whether an ED visit is inappropriate.
Secondary Outcomes
No secondary outcomes reported
Investigators
Amir Goren
Program Director, Behavioral Insights Team
Geisinger Clinic
