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临床试验/NCT07178301
NCT07178301招募中2 期

Elective Neck Dosing in Low Risk Oropharyngeal Human Papillomavirus-Related Cancer Treatment (ENLIGHT): A Single Arm Prospective Phase II Assessing 30 Gy Elective Neck Dose

Northwestern University3 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 100 人开始时间: 2025年12月5日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施

试验速览

阶段
2 期
状态
招募中
入组人数
100
试验地点
3
主要终点
2-year locoregional progression free survival

研究概览

简要总结

This clinical trial evaluates how decreasing the dose of radiation to the elective neck (areas of lymph nodes not directly involved in the cancer) impacts treatment outcomes in patients with human papillomavirus (HPV)-related oropharyngeal cancer. Radiation therapy uses high energy x-rays, particles, or radioactive seeds to kill cancer cells and shrink tumors. Radiation therapy plays an important role in the treatment of HPV-related oropharyngeal cancer, but it also causes significant toxicities. Given the significant toxicities associated with treatment, and the excellent outcomes of HPV-related oropharyngeal cancer, researchers are attempting to identify methods to de-escalate treatment for HPV-related oropharyngeal cancer in an effort to maintain excellent treatment outcomes while reducing the risk of toxicities. Reducing the dose of radiation therapy to the lymph nodes in the neck that aren't directly involved in the cancer may improve patient quality of life while still maintaining excellent rates of cure of disease.

详细描述

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:

I. To determine 2-year locoregional progression free survival (LRPFS).

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To determine 2-year progression free survival (PFS). II. To determine 2-year regional failure in the low-dose elective region. III. To determine 2-year overall survival (OS). IV. To determine physician-reported toxicities at 1, 3, 12-months as measured by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE).

V. To assess patient-reported toxicities at 1, 3, 12-months as measured by Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Head & Neck Radiotherapy Index (FACT-HN-Rad).

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Na
干预模型
Single Group
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • 3.1.1 Patients must have a histologically confirmed HPV-related OPSCC, confirmed by HPV insitu hybridization.
  • 3.1.2 Patients must not have received prior treatment (i.e., no induction chemotherapy).
  • 3.1.3 Patients must have evaluable disease (per RECIST v1.1 response criteria). See Section
  • 3.3 for the evaluation of measurable disease.
  • 3.1.4 Patients must be age ≥ 18 years.
  • 3.1.5 Patients must have AJCC 8 th edition Stage I-II disease, as defined by a T-classification of T1-3, and N-classification of N1-2, without metastases (M0), as defined by physical examination (including nasopharyngolaryngoscopy) and positron emission tomography (PET).
  • 3.1.6 Patient must receive a staging PET scan prior to registration on study.
  • 3.1.7 Patients must exhibit an ECOG performance status of 0-
  • Please refer to Appendix A ECOG Performance Status Scale.
  • 3.1.8 Patients may be planned to undergo RT alone or RT with concurrent chemotherapy, with chemotherapy managed at the discretion of the treating medical oncologist per standard of care.
  • 3.1.9 RT is known to be teratogenic to a developing human fetus. For this reason, patients of child-bearing potential (POCBP) must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; surgical methods (e.g. tubal ligation); abstinence) from time of informed consent, for the duration of study participation (while actively receiving RT. Should a patient become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she is participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately for consideration of cessation of RT. NOTE: A POCBP is any patient (regardless of sexual orientation, having undergone a tubal ligation, or remaining celibate by choice) who meets the following criteria: • Has not undergone a hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy • Has had menses at any time in the preceding 12 consecutive months (and therefore has not been naturally postmenopausal for > 12 months)
  • 3.1.10 POCBP must have a negative pregnancy test prior to CT simulation or sign the Department of Radiation Oncology's standard pregnancy testing declination form. Note: the timing of the pregnancy test/declination form will follow the standard policy of the Department of Radiation Oncology, which requires completion of pregnancy testing or signed pregnancy declination prior to CT simulation.
  • 3.1.11 Patients must have the ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document prior to registration.

排除标准

  • 3.2.1 Patients with cT4, cN3, or cM1 disease by AJCC 8 th edition.
  • 3.2.2 Patients who have had prior RT to the head/neck region that would result in overlap of RT fields.
  • 3.2.3 Patients who have had prior major surgery to the head/neck region that could disrupt lymphatic flow as determined by the PI.
  • 3.2.4 Patients who have an uncontrolled intercurrent illness that would interfere with the receipt of RT including, but not limited to any of the following, are not eligible: • Uncontrolled connective tissue disorders (e.g. lupus, scleroderma) given potential for this to interfere with RT • Psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements • Any other illness or condition that the treating investigator feels would interfere with study compliance or would compromise the patient's safety or study endpoints

研究组 & 干预措施

Treatment (radiation therapy)

Experimental

Patients receive standard dose radiation therapy to the tumor and reduced dose radiation therapy to the elective neck lymph nodes five days per week for a total of 35 fractions over 7 weeks. Patients also undergo CT, PET, and nasopharyngolaryngoscopy throughout the trial.

干预措施: Questionnaire Administration (Other)

Treatment (radiation therapy)

Experimental

Patients receive standard dose radiation therapy to the tumor and reduced dose radiation therapy to the elective neck lymph nodes five days per week for a total of 35 fractions over 7 weeks. Patients also undergo CT, PET, and nasopharyngolaryngoscopy throughout the trial.

干预措施: Computed Tomography (Procedure)

Treatment (radiation therapy)

Experimental

Patients receive standard dose radiation therapy to the tumor and reduced dose radiation therapy to the elective neck lymph nodes five days per week for a total of 35 fractions over 7 weeks. Patients also undergo CT, PET, and nasopharyngolaryngoscopy throughout the trial.

干预措施: Nasopharyngeal Laryngoscopy (Procedure)

Treatment (radiation therapy)

Experimental

Patients receive standard dose radiation therapy to the tumor and reduced dose radiation therapy to the elective neck lymph nodes five days per week for a total of 35 fractions over 7 weeks. Patients also undergo CT, PET, and nasopharyngolaryngoscopy throughout the trial.

干预措施: Positron Emission Tomography (Procedure)

Treatment (radiation therapy)

Experimental

Patients receive standard dose radiation therapy to the tumor and reduced dose radiation therapy to the elective neck lymph nodes five days per week for a total of 35 fractions over 7 weeks. Patients also undergo CT, PET, and nasopharyngolaryngoscopy throughout the trial.

干预措施: Radiation Therapy (Radiation)

结局指标

主要结局

2-year locoregional progression free survival

时间窗: From the beginning of radiation therapy to the first incidence of local recurrence, regional recurrence in the neck, or death, assessed at 2 years post-treatment

Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1 will be used to assess tumor response. The 2-year progression free survival (PFS) estimate will be reported along with the confidence interval. Log-rank tests will be used to compare PFS across predefined subgroups. Cox proportional hazards models will be applied to assess the impact of covariates such as age, sex, baseline disease severity on PFS, when appropriate.

2-year locoregional progression free survival

时间窗: From the beginning of radiation therapy to the first incidence of local recurrence, regional recurrence in the neck, or death, assessed at 2 years post-treatment

Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1 will be used to assess tumor response. The 2-year progression free survival (PFS) estimate will be reported along with the confidence interval. Log-rank tests will be used to compare PFS across predefined subgroups. Cox proportional hazards models will be applied to assess the impact of covariates such as age, sex, baseline disease severity on PFS, when appropriate.

次要结局

  • Incidence of patient-reported adverse events(At 1, 3, and 12 months post-treatment)
  • 2-year PFS(From the beginning of radiation therapy to the first incidence of local recurrence, regional recurrence in the neck, distant metastasis, or death, assessed at 2 years post-treatment)
  • 2-year overall survival (OS)(From the beginning of radiation therapy to death from any cause, assessed at 2 years post-treatment)
  • 2-year regional failure in the low-dose elective neck region(At 2 years post-treatment)
  • Incidence of physician-reported adverse events (AEs)(At 1, 3, and 12 months post-treatment)
  • 2-year PFS(From the beginning of radiation therapy to the first incidence of local recurrence, regional recurrence in the neck, distant metastasis, or death, assessed at 2 years post-treatment)
  • 2-year regional failure in the low-dose elective neck region(At 2 years post-treatment)
  • 2-year overall survival (OS)(From the beginning of radiation therapy to death from any cause, assessed at 2 years post-treatment)
  • Incidence of physician-reported adverse events (AEs)(At 1, 3, and 12 months post-treatment)
  • Incidence of patient-reported adverse events(At 1, 3, and 12 months post-treatment)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (3)

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