Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting Are Similar When Propofol or Sevoflurane Are Used as Adjuvant to Remifentanil During Anaesthesia for Gynaecological Surgery
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 160
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Nausea, incidence and intensity ( VAS score )in PACU and surgical ward
研究概览
简要总结
The purpose of this study is to determine whether sevoflurane-remifentanil anaesthesia is similar to propofol-remifentanil anaesthesia concerning post- operative nausea and vomiting.
详细描述
Propofol and sevoflurane anaesthesia are used world wide at the anaesthetists discretion.
Propofol is superior to inhalational anaesthetics as anaesthesia for patients at risk of post operative nausea and vomiting (PONV) as PONV is diminished. However, when remifentanil is used as adjuvant to sevoflurane, the total dose of the latter is reduced.
Therefore, we wanted to investigate if sevoflurane-remifentanil anaesthesia is similar to propofol-remifentanil anaesthesia with emphasis on nausea, vomiting and total PONV during 24 hours.
In the post anaesthesia care unit (PACU) and in the surgical ward nausea was scored on a visual analogue score. Vomiting was registered.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Prevention
- 盲法
- Double
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 50 Years（Adult）
- 性别
- Female
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Females younger than 50 years
- •Scheduled to gynaecological laparotomies or laparoscopies
排除标准
- •Medication known to act anti-emetic
- •ASA status greater than II
- •Malignant hyperthermia
- •Allergy to the drugs used.
结局指标
主要结局
Nausea, incidence and intensity ( VAS score )in PACU and surgical ward
Vomiting, incidence in PACU and surgical ward
Total PONV after 24 hours
次要结局
未报告次要终点