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临床试验/NCT05009212
NCT05009212招募中不适用

Randomized Trial of Endoscopic Stricturotomy Versus Endoscopic Balloon Dilatation in Patients With Crohn's Disease and Symptomatic Small Bowel Stricture

Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 96 人开始时间: 2021年8月1日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
招募中
发起方
入组人数
96
试验地点
1
主要终点
Surgery-free survival

研究概览

简要总结

Stenosis is one of the most frequent complications in patients with Crohn's disease (CD). In particular, CD patients with intestinal strictures are often faced with short bowel syndrome after repeated or extensive surgical resection.

Endoscopic management shows good efficacy and safety in the treatment of strictures in CD patients. The European Crohn's and Colitis Organisation (ECCO) guideline recommended that endoscopic balloon dilatation is suitable to treat short [<5 cm] strictures of the terminal ileum in CD. Recently, Lan et al. reported that endoscopic stricturotomy appeared to be more effective in treating CD patients with anastomotic stricture than endoscopic balloon dilatation.

However, there is no prospective clinical studies evaluating the efficacy and safety of endoscopic stricturotomy in the treatment of fibrostenotic Crohn's disease. The trial aims to compare the efficacy and safety of endoscopic stricturotomy with endoscopic balloon dilation in the treatment of small bowel stricture in patients with Crohn's Disease.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 70 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Subjects had been diagnosed with CD for at least 3 months prior to screening, and the diagnosis of CD had clinical findings and endoscopic, imaging evidence, and was supported by histopathology reports
  • Subject is in remission from CD (CDAI score < 150)
  • Subjects had clinical findings of multiple fibrotic strictures of the bowel with obstruction and imaging evidence, and/or endoscopic evidence
  • Subjects had ≤ 3 small bowel strictures (length < 5 cm) from duodenum to rectum and < 50 cm distance between strictures
  • Study process prior to initiation, the subject or subject's legal representative (if applicable) signed and dated a written informed consent form or any required documentation of privacy authorization
  • Female subjects who remained sexually and of childbearing potential with an ungerminated male partner, consented to adequate routine contraception throughout the study period starting with signing informed consent

排除标准

  • At the initial screening visit, subject presented with enterocutaneous fistula, abdominal abscess, evidence of gastrointestinal bleeding
  • Subjects were in active CD (CDAI score ≥ 150)
  • The subject had inflammatory activity in the stenotic bowel (as judged by a combination of blood inflammatory indices, endoscopy, ultrasound and imaging)
  • Presence of ileostomy, colostomy
  • Subjects had a history or evidence of adenomatous colonic polyps that had not been resected or had a history or evidence of dysplasia of the colonic mucosa, including low - or high-grade dysplasia, and an undiagnosed type of dysplasia
  • Subjects had suspected or confirmed ulcerative colitis, undiagnosed types of colitis, ischemic colitis, radiation enteritis, colitis associated diverticular disease, or microscopic colitis
  • Subjects had evidence of active infection during the screening period
  • Subject has active tuberculosis
  • Subjects with any defined inborn or acquired immunodeficiency (e.g., common various immunodeficiencies, human immunodeficiency virus [HIV] infection, organ transplantation)
  • Subjects had a clinically significant infection (e.g., pneumonia, pyelonephritis) or an ongoing chronic infection within 30 days prior to screening
  • The subject suffered from any unstable or uncontrolled cardiovascular, pulmonary, hepatic, renal, gastrointestinal, genitourinary, hematological, coagulation, immune, endocrine / metabolic or other medical condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, would interfere with the outcome of the study or jeopardize the safety of the subject
  • The subject's medical history included malignancy
  • Subjects had abnormal laboratory results for any of the following during screening: hemoglobin < 5 g / dl; white blood cell (WBC) count < 3 ×10E9 / L; platelet count < 100 × 10E9 / L or > 1200 × 10E9 / L; alanine transaminase (ALT) or aspartate transaminase (AST) > 3 × upper limit of normal (ULN), and serum creatinine > 2 × ULN.
  • Subjects were unable to attend all study visits or comply with study flow plans female subjects were pregnant prior to study enrollment, during study enrollment, or plan to donate eggs during these time periods
  • Subjects were forced to consent to participate in the study
  • Investigators considered the subject unsuitable for endoscopic treatment

结局指标

主要结局

Surgery-free survival

时间窗: 52 weeks

Percentage of patients who do not receive surgical intervention for obstruction recurrence

次要结局

  • Technical success rate(Week 0)
  • Intervention-free survival(Week 52)
  • Obstructive score change(Week 8, 16, 26, 52)
  • Adverse event rate(Week 52)
  • Endoscopic intervention-free survival(52 weeks)
  • Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) score change(Week 8, 16, 26, 52)
  • Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBDQ) score reduction(Week 8, 16, 26, 52)
  • Total cost(Week 52)

研究者

发起方
Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University
申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (1)

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