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Prospective Database Registry Study of Scoliosis in Children With Cerebral Palsy

Recruiting
Conditions
Cerebral Palsy
Scoliosis
Registration Number
NCT00680264
Lead Sponsor
Setting Scoliosis Straight Foundation
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the radiographic and clinical outcomes of Scoliosis surgical and non-operative treatment in patients with Cerebral Palsy.

Detailed Description

Bracing severe neuromuscular scoliotic curves rarely serves as definitive treatment, thus most progressive curves require surgical intervention in order to sustain or improve sitting (or ambulatory) abilities. Surgery is a demanding intervention for these patients, with variable functional gains. Controversy persists regarding indications for surgery, timing, and technique. Concerns about complications are paramount. Previous neuromuscular studies have been confined to a small number of surgeons with a narrow range of surgical instrumentation, technique, and correction. Very little evidence exists regarding the impact spinal surgery on the quality of life in children with scoliosis related to cerebral palsy. The instruments to measure quality of life are not specific to children with scoliosis related to cerebral palsy. There have been no comprehensive prospective studies published. This study would be the first large-scale prospective, multi-center series of spinal fusion outcomes in patients with Cerebral Palsy.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
402
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patient age 8-21 years
  • Diagnosis of Cerebral Palsy (standard definition of any brain injury before the age of 3) with total body involvement - any functional level
  • Coronal Curve >50 degrees on sitting film (as measured by 'greatest Cobb') OR Kyphotic curve >70 degrees on sitting film (as measured by T5-T12) AND
  • A spinal fusion is being undertaken and the patient/family is proceeding with the spinal fusion (with any level of distal fusion).

OR

โ€ข A spinal fusion is not being undertaken (Non-Operative cohort) either because the family has refused surgery or because it is not recommended at this point or surgery is recommended but is not being undertaken because they are on a waiting list, and are being enrolled as a non-op patient because they will be on the waiting list for >18 months.

Exclusion Criteria
  • Previous operated scoliotic spine deformity
  • Diagnosis of Rett's Syndrome
  • Concomitant lower extremity surgery (within 3 months of spinal fusion)

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
radiographic outcomes5 year
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Clinical outcomes5 years
Health related quality of life outcomes5 years

Trial Locations

Locations (15)

Texas Scottish Rite Hospital

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Dallas, Texas, United States

Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

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Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Shriners Hospital for Children

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Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Johns Hopkins Medical Institute

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Baltimore, Maryland, United States

New York University Hospital for Joint Diseases

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New York, New York, United States

British Columbia Children's Hospital

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Vancouver, Canada

Columbia University

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New York, New York, United States

CHU Saint-Justine Hospital

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Montreal, Canada

Hospital for Sick Children

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Toronto, Canada

Kluge Children's Rehab. Ctr.

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Charlottesville, Virginia, United States

Miami Children's Hospital

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Miami, Florida, United States

Rady Children's Hospital

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San Diego, California, United States

Cincinnati Children's Hospital

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Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

A.I. Dupont Hospital for Children

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Wilmington, Delaware, United States

Boston Children's Hospital

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Boston, Massachusetts, United States

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