A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel-Group Study of Intravenous Methylnaltrexone (MOA-728) for the Treatment of Post Operative Ileus After Ventral Hernia Repair
试验速览
- 阶段
- 3 期
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 374
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Time to First Bowel Movement
研究概览
简要总结
This study will evaluate the safety and efficacy of two different dose regimens (12 milligrams [mg] and 24 mg) of IV MOA-728 versus placebo in shortening the time to return of bowel function in participants receiving opioid analgesia administered via patient-controlled anesthesia (PCA), and who had undergone repair of large (greater than or equal to [≥]10 centimeters) ventral hernias with or without a mesh prosthesis via laparotomy or laparoscopy.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Males and females, ages 18 and older.
- •Scheduled for ventral wall hernia repair with general anesthesia.
- •Meets the American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status I, II, or III.
排除标准
- •Received investigational drug or procedure within 30 days of randomization.
- •Women who are pregnant or lactating.
- •Calculated creatinine clearance (Cockcroft-Gault glomerular filtration rate [GFR] formula) less than or equal to (</=) 50 milliliters/minute (mL/min).
研究组 & 干预措施
MOA-728 12 mg
Participants will receive methylnaltrexone (MOA-728) 12 mg as an IV infusion over approximately 20 minutes for approximately every 6 hours for a total of 4 doses in 24-hour period. The first dose of study drug will be administered within approximately 90 minutes after completion of the surgical procedure (defined as the time when the last skin suture or staple is placed in the participant). Dose administration will be continued for a maximum of 10 days.
干预措施: MOA-728 (Drug)
MOA-728 24 mg
Participants will receive MOA-728 24 mg as an IV infusion over approximately 20 minutes for approximately every 6 hours for a total of 4 doses in 24-hour period. The first dose of study drug will be administered within approximately 90 minutes after completion of the surgical procedure (defined as the time when the last skin suture or staple is placed in the participant). Dose administration will be continued for a maximum of 10 days.
干预措施: MOA-728 (Drug)
Placebo
Participants will receive placebo matching to MOA-728 as an IV infusion over approximately 20 minutes for approximately every 6 hours for a total of 4 doses in 24-hour period. The first dose of study drug will be administered within approximately 90 minutes after completion of the surgical procedure (defined as the time when the last skin suture or staple is placed in the participant). Dose administration will be continued for a maximum of 10 days.
干预措施: Placebo (Drug)
结局指标
主要结局
Time to First Bowel Movement
时间窗: Day 1 (From the time of end of surgery [that is; from the first dose of study drug administration]) up to Day 10
Time to first bowel movement was measured from the end of surgery (defined as the time when the last skin suture or staple was placed in the participant). Time of the first bowel movement was recorded on the electronic case report form (eCRF). The first bowel movement was defined as a normal stool for a postoperative participant based on the clinical judgment of the investigator or designee. Analysis was performed by Kaplan-Meier estimate. Participants who had a bowel movement but were readmitted to the hospital within 1 week after discharge with a diagnosis of postoperative ileus (POI) were considered censored at the time of the first bowel movement as if the bowel movement had not occurred.
次要结局
- Time to Discharge Eligibility(Day 1 (From the time of end of surgery [that is; from the first dose of study drug administration]) up to Day 10)
- Time to Discharge Order Written From the End of Surgery(Day 1 (From the time of end of surgery [that is; from the first dose of study drug administration]) up to Day 10)
- Number of Participants With Clinically Meaningful Events (CMEs) for Nausea or Retching/Vomiting at Day 2 (24 Hours) as Evaluated by the Opioid-Related Symptom Distress Scale (SDS)(Day 2)
