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Outcomes of Delivery in Patients With Dyspareunia

Completed
Conditions
Provoked Vestibulodynia
Pregnancy
Pelvic Floor Dysfunction
Dyspareunia
Registration Number
NCT01753258
Lead Sponsor
Hadassah Medical Organization
Brief Summary

The focus of this pilot study is to determine if a woman who experiences pain during sexual intercourse has a higher risk of complications during labor and delivery secondary to pelvic floor dysfunction, anxiety and intolerance towards pelvic examinations. Furthermore, it is unclear whether women with prepartum dyspareunia experience an improvement following vaginal delivery. While physicians may expect that vaginal birth improves dyspareunia due to the stretching effect on pelvic floor, to date, there is insufficient evidence to support this claim. The Investigators plan to prospectively study 200 patients at our Institution, collect information regarding birth and follow them, via questionnaires, regarding their dyspareunia postpartum.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
173
Inclusion Criteria
  1. 200 nulliparous women admitted to the Labor and Delivery Department at the Hadassah Medical Center, above the age of 18.
  2. Able and willing to read, understand, and sign the Informed Consent Form and questionnaire.
  3. Agree to be contacted in the future to complete telephone questionnaires.
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Induction of labor
  2. Placental abruption, placenta previa
  3. Malpresentation
  4. Non reassuring fetal heart rate upon admission
  5. Any other contraindication for vaginal delivery
  6. Multifetal pregnancy

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Obstetrical outcome of women with a history of dyspareunia3 months -1 year

The Investigators will record the mode of delivery (vaginal, instrumental or cesarean section), length of the second stage of labor, use of anesthetics, perineal tears and\\or episiotomies, and newborn's birth weight. The evaluation will be done prospectively, comparing data with matched controls without a history of dyspareunia.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Rate of alleviation of dyspareunia following vaginal delivery as assessed through patient questionnaires.2 years

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Hadassah Medical Organization

🇮🇱

Jerusalem, Israel

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