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Yogic Breathing Exercise for People With Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Myasthenia Gravis
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Registration Number
NCT05979688
Lead Sponsor
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to understand how well a 6-week virtual yogic breathing exercise program (YBEP) will improve breathing, speech, and emotional well-being in people with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).

Detailed Description

The study will employ a RCT to test the two hypotheses. The study will incorporate a 2 x 2 two-way factorial design with repeated measures at three time points. The two between-subject factor conditions will be participation in a yogic breathing exercise program (YBEP) versus a waitlist control condition that will be evaluated at baseline, and immediately post-program. Thirty adults with ALS will be recruited for this study.

Hypothesis #1: Adults with ALS who participate in a YBEP will demonstrate improvement in breathing, and emotional well-being compared to waitlist controls at the conclusion of a 6-week YBEP.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
13
Inclusion Criteria
  1. confirmed ALS or myasthenia gravis diagnosis
  2. age >18 yrs old;
  3. ability to follow multistep commands,
  4. on a stable dose of medications for >60 days,
  5. FVC ≥30% predicted,
  6. access to internet and a computer or smartphone that can perform videoconferencing.
Exclusion Criteria
  1. life expectancy is less than 6 months,
  2. severe hearing or visual impairments that prevent online learning (breathing exercise), or
  3. current participation in another clinical trial during the study period that can affect the outcomes of the study.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
ALS Specific Quality of Life-Revisedat 6 weeks

ALS Specific Quality of Life-Revised (ALSSQOL-R) consists of 6 subscales: negative emotion (13 items), interaction with people and the environment (11 items), intimacy (7 items), religiosity (4 items), physical symptoms (6 items), and bulbar function (5 items). The scale has 46 items rated on a 11-point Likert-type scale (0 to 10) with higher scores indicating better quality of life. Some items require reverse scoring.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Alabama at Birmingham

🇺🇸

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

University of Alabama at Birmingham
🇺🇸Birmingham, Alabama, United States
Hon K Yuen, PhD
Principal Investigator

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