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Feasibility Trial i-Sleep & BioClock Intervention

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Insomnia
Interventions
Behavioral: i-Sleep & BioClock Intervention
Registration Number
NCT05363995
Lead Sponsor
Leiden University
Brief Summary

Students often suffer from sleep problems and circadian rhythm disruptions which affect their mental health and daily functioning. The aim of this project is to develop, implement and evaluate an e-health intervention that targets the biological clock and improves the sleep patterns of university students in order to prevent the development or exacerbation of mental health problems. The investigators will assess the feasibility, usability and acceptability of the intervention in this pilot trial.

Detailed Description

The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the e-health modules, in terms of overall acceptability, feasibility, and usability. The secondary objective is to evaluate preliminary effectiveness on the outcomes mentioned below.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
101
Inclusion Criteria
  • Being fluent in Dutch and/or English
  • Being enrolled as a student (Bachelor, Master or PhD) in one of the seven participating universities (Leiden University, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Utrecht University, Maastricht University, Erasmus University Rotterdam, University of Amsterdam, Inholland University of Applied Sciences)
  • Being ≥ 16 years old
  • Having self-reported sleep problems; Insomnia Severity Index ≥ 8 (at least subthreshold insomnia)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Current risk for suicidal behaviour

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Experimentali-Sleep & BioClock InterventionBlended e-health intervention
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Insomnia Severity IndexChange from baseline (T0) to 7 weeks after baseline (T1)

7-item self-report instrument to assess insomnia severity, scores 0-28, higher scores indicating more insomnia severity

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Work and Social Adjustment Scale (WSAS)Change from baseline (T0) to 7 weeks after baseline (T1)

5-item self-report instrument for impairment of functioning, scores ranging from 0-40, higher scores indicating more impairment in functioning

Sleep and light exposure diaryChange from week 0 (7 days prior to intervention period) to week 8 (7 days after T1)

This diary includes measures such as sleep efficiency, sleep onset latency, total sleep time, wake after sleep onset, number of awakenings, early morning awakening, time spent outside, screen use before bedtime)

Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9)Change from baseline (T0) to 7 weeks after baseline (T1)

9-items self-report instrument for severity of depressive symptoms, scores ranging from 0-27, higher scores indicating more severe depression

Mental Health Quality of Life questionnaire (MHQoL)Change from baseline (T0) to 7 weeks after baseline (T1)

7-item self report instrument for quality of life measure for use in people with mental health problems, scores ranging from 0-21, higher scores indicating higher quality of life, and MHQoL-VAS visual scale ranging from 0 (worst imaginable psychological wellbeing) to 10 (best imaginable psychological wellbeing)

Munich Chronotype Questionnaire (MCTQ)Change from baseline (T0) to 7 weeks after baseline (T1)

Self-rated scale to assess individual phase of entrainment on work and work-free days, Addresses questions about: bedtime, time spent in bed awake before deciding to turn off the lights, how long it takes to fall asleep, wake up time, get up time on work and work-free days. MCTQ uses the midpoint between sleep on- and offset on free days (mid-sleep on free days, MSF) to assess chronotype

Generalised Anxiety Disorder scale (GAD-7)Change from baseline (T0) to 7 weeks after baseline (T1)

7-items self-report instrument for severity of anxiety symptoms, scores ranging from 0-21, higher scores indicating more severe anxiety

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Leiden Univeristy

🇳🇱

Leiden, North Holland, Netherlands

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