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Hospital at Home care for elderly patients with cognitive impairment presenting on the emergency department with acute somatic illness and an indication for hospital admission: a randomized feasibility trial

Completed
Conditions
10004018
10009841
10001474
Dementia
delirium
Registration Number
NL-OMON43141
Lead Sponsor
niversitair Medisch Centrum Groningen
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
143
Inclusion Criteria

> Age >= 65yr > Established dementia, delirium or other cause of cognitive impairment present Previously diagnosed or; Confirmed with the IQCODE-sf (family) or in a patient by the 4AT-test31 and/or Short Blessed Test on the ED > Presentation with a defined acute illness > Felt to require hospital admission by attending ED physician, but not expected to require emergency interventions MEWS <= 2 / VIEWS < 7 > Living in hospital catchment area > Ambulatory ability 24hrs prior to ED presentation > Informal caregiver present, able to understand and perform instructions > Appropriate home circumstances (running water, adequate heating, safety)

Exclusion Criteria

- Need for medium or intensive care, based on MEWS-score and clinician judgment > Cut-off value emergency scores: MEWS >=3 / VIEWS >7 - Need for surgical assessment - Hospitalized within 7 days preceding ED presentation - Nursing home residents or awaiting a nursing home place on an active waiting list (excluding so called sleeping waiting list candidates) - Suspected acute coronary syndrome or cardiac arrythmia - Dialysis dependent patients - Expected terminal events or in need of palliative care due to oncological illness - Acute illness requiring hospital admission independent of the target diagnosis of presentation

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<p>The main study parameters are the participation rate of the H@H trial among<br /><br>patients 65 years and older with cognitive impairment at the ED and the reasons<br /><br>for non-participation. </p><br>
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<p>Furthermore the different steps in the H@H care process will be timed and<br /><br>evaluated and if the quality of H@H care differs from usual hospital care will<br /><br>be studied. In addition we investigate advantages and disadvantages of H@H care<br /><br>and usual hospital care with regards to: time spent at home, number of<br /><br>transfers needed, number of health care professionals involved, (medical)<br /><br>equipment needed, functional status (ADL), health status, (health related)<br /><br>quality of life and costs.</p><br>
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