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临床试验/NCT00190541
NCT00190541已完成3 期

Mesorectal Excision With Lateral Lymph Node Dissection Versus Without Lateral Lymph Node Dissection for Clinical Stage II, III Lower Rectal Cancer (JCOG0212)

Haruhiko Fukuda96 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 700 人开始时间: 2003年6月最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
3 期
状态
已完成
发起方
入组人数
700
试验地点
96
主要终点
Relapse-free survival

研究概览

简要总结

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the of international standard operation, mesorectal excision (ME alone) compared to Japanese standard operation, ME with lateral lymph node dissection for clinical stage II, III lower rectal cancer

详细描述

Total mesorectal excision (TME) or mesorectal excision (ME) with lateral lymph node dissection for advanced rectal cancer is widely performed in Japan. In other countries, TME or ME without lateral lymph node dissection is the standard. In order to determine which is the better rectal cancer surgery, relapse-free survivals of these are compared as the primary endpoint.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
21 Years 至 74 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Preoperative criteria:
  • Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma
  • Clinical stage II or III
  • Preoperative findings:
  • Main lesion of the tumor is located at the rectum
  • Lower tumor margin is below the peritoneal reflection
  • No extramesorectal lymph node swelling (Shorter diameter is less than 10 mm)
  • No invasion to other organ (s)
  • Patient age is more than 20 and less than 75
  • No past history of chemotherapy, pelvic surgery or radiation
  • Written informed consent
  • Operative criteria:
  • Mesorectal excision is performed
  • Operative findings:
  • Main lesion of the tumor is located at the rectum
  • Lower tumor margin is below the peritoneal reflection
  • R0 after resection

排除标准

  • Multiple cancer patients
  • Pregnant patients
  • Psychological disorder
  • Steroid administration
  • Cardiac infarction within six months
  • Severe pulmonary emphysema and pulmonary fibrosis
  • Doctor's decision for exclusion

结局指标

主要结局

Relapse-free survival

时间窗: Until relapsing

次要结局

  • Local-recurrence-free survival(Until local-recurrence)
  • Incidence of adverse events(5 years)
  • Incidence of major adverse events(5 years)
  • Operative time(Operation day)
  • Blood loss(Operation day)
  • Overall survival(Overall)
  • Incidence of sexual and urinary dysfunction(1 year)

研究者

发起方
Haruhiko Fukuda
申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor Investigator
主要研究者

Haruhiko Fukuda

JCOG Data Center

Japan Clinical Oncology Group

研究点 (96)

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