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The Efficacy and Safety of Thymosin-α1 in Patients With HBV-related ACLF

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Liver Failure
Interventions
Drug: Thymosin-α1
Registration Number
NCT03082885
Lead Sponsor
Sun Yat-sen University
Brief Summary

A randomized controlled trial to evaluate efficacy and safety of Thymosin-α1 administration in patients with HBV-related Acute-on-chronic liver failure.

Detailed Description

Hepatitis B virus (HBV)-related acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) is a severe disease with high mortality. In this study, the investigators intend to assess the efficacy and safety of Thymosin-α1 in patients with HBV-related Acute-on-chronic liver failure.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
120
Inclusion Criteria
  • 1.Chronic hepatitis B.(Hepatitis B surface antigen positive for more than 6 months or having evidence of chronic hepatitis B virus infection).
  • 2.Defined by an acute deterioration in transaminase greater than or equal to 5 times upper normal limit over14 days.
  • 3.Development of jaundice (serum bilirubin greater than or equal to 10mg/dl).
  • 4.Development of coagulopathy(PTA≤40% or INR≥1.5 ).
  • More than one of the 5-8 criteria:
  • 5.Development of hepatic encephalopathy.
  • 6.Development of hepatorenal syndrome.
  • 7.Hepatic narrowing progressively.
  • 8.Development of massive ascites or peritonitis.
    1. Willing to provide informed consent and comply with the test requirements
Exclusion Criteria
  • 1.Patients who have hepatocellular carcinoma confirmed by ultrasound/CT/MR.
  • 2.Patients who have autoimmune disease (such as inflammatory bowel disease, idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura, systemic lupus erythematosus, etc ) or with abnormal elevation level of autoimmune antibody.
  • 3.Model for end-stage liver disease (MELD) score <17 or >35.
  • 4.Patients with significant co-morbid illnesses such as cardiovascular or respiratory or intrinsic renal diseases which by themselves may have a bearing on the outcome.
  • 5.Patients with diseases that researchers consider inappropriate to participate in the study.
  • 6.Patients who have disseminated intravascular coagulation.
  • 7.Drug allergy.
  • 8.Patients with any other contraindications to thymosin alpha1.
  • 9.Patients who participated in other clinical trials at the same time.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Thymosin-α1 groupThymosin-α1Patients receive treatment based on standard Therapy with additional Thymosin-α1
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The liver transplantation-free survival rate of 90 days90 days

Survival condition of the patients were observed for 90 days

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The liver transplantation-free survival rate of 180 days180 days

Survival condition of the patients were observed for 180 days

Number of participants with ferver, bleeeding of injection site, amyotrophy and arthralgia24 weeks

Fever, bleeeding of injection site, amyotrophy and arthralgia were observed during the treatment in both group.

Complications after 48 hours admission24 weeks

Occurence of encephalopathy, infection, bleeding,hepatorenal syndrome after 48 hours admission.

Hepatitis B virus DNA load change24 weeks

Hepatitis B virus DNA were measured on week 0, 4,8,12 and 24 after the start of the infusion in both groups

Causes of death/liver transplantation24 weeks

Causes of death/liver transplantation (e.g. liver failure, multiple organs failure, severe infection) were recorded in both groups.

Inflammatory indexes change24 weeks

Inflammatory indexes were measured on week0,1,2, 4,8,12 and 24 after the start of the infusion in both groups

Alanine aminotransferase change24 weeks

Levels of alanine aminotransferase were measured on week0,1,2, 4,8, 12 and 24 after the start of the infusion in both groups

Glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase change24 weeks

Levels of glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase were measured on week0,1,2, 4,8, 12 and 24 after the start of the infusion in both groups

Total bilirubin change24 weeks

Levels of total bilirubin were measured on week0,1,2, 4,8,12 and 24 after the start of the infusion in both groups

Plasma thrombin time change24 weeks

Levels of plasma thrombin time were measured on week0,1,2, 4,8,12 and 24 after the start of the infusion in both groups

Albumin time change24 weeks

Levels of albumin were measured on week0,1,2, 4,8, 12 and 24 after the start of the infusion in both groups

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Third Affliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University

🇨🇳

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Third Affliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University
🇨🇳Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
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