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Biomarkers for Diagnosis and Prognosis of Endometrial Carcinoma

Conditions
Endometrial Cancer
Interventions
Other: Blood sampling
Registration Number
NCT03553589
Lead Sponsor
Andrea Romano
Brief Summary

Endometrial cancer (EC) is the most frequent gynecological malignancy but there is currently lack of both non-invasive diagnostic tools and novel markers to stratify patients based on their risk of future recurrence. Patient care could be improved by advances in these two aspects.

In the present study, the investigators aim to identify diagnostic serum metabolite and protein biomarker signatures for early detection of cancer in asymptomatic high-risk population and prognostic biomarkers for selection of patients with poor prognosis.

Detailed Description

Rationale: Endometrial cancer (EC) is the most frequent gynaecological malignancy in the developed world. Optimal treatment of EC depends on early diagnostics and pre-operative stratification to appropriately select the extent of surgery and to plan further therapeutic approach. Currently, invasive endometrial histology is the gold standard for diagnosis, as there are no valid non-invasive methods available, and patient stratification is based on histopathology and surgical findings. There is a great need for efficient and reliable screening test for asymptomatic women with high risk of EC including Lynch syndrome patients and tamoxifen treated patients. In addition, a prognostic test is needed to stratify pre-operatively EC patients with high risk of progression in need of radical surgery together with adjuvant chemo/ratio therapy from EC patients with good prognosis. In this project the investigators are addressing this lack of non-invasive diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers of EC.

Objective: the investigators aim to identify diagnostic serum metabolite and protein biomarker signatures for early detection of cancer in asymptomatic high-risk population and (secondary objective) prognostic biomarkers for selection of patients with poor prognosis.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
400
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
CasesBlood samplingWomen older than 18 years and diagnosed with endometrial cancer will be included. Blood sampling will be performed on all subjects and will be used for proteomics and metabolomics analyses.
controlsBlood samplingWomen older than 18 years and with a benign endometrial disturbance will be included. Blood sampling will be performed on all subjects and will be used for proteomics and metabolomics analyses.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Creation of a diagnostic algorithm2020-2021

Blood metabolome and proteome will be analysed and bioinformatics/biostatistical analysis will be used to derive diagnostic algorithms based on blood metabolites, proteins and clinical data. Algorithms in the biomarker discovery study will be developed by comparing EC and patients with benign uterine pathologies.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Creation of a prognostic algorithm2021

Blood metabolome and proteome will be analysed and bioinformatics/biostatistical analysis will be used to derive prognostic algorithms based on blood metabolites, proteins, clinical data at baseline and follow up information. Algorithms in the biomarker discovery study will be developed by comparing EC patients with low risk and high risk for cancer progression and recurrence.

Trial Locations

Locations (5)

University Medical Centre, Ljubljana

馃嚫馃嚠

Ljubljana, Slovenia

Maastricht University Medical Centre

馃嚦馃嚤

Maastricht, Netherlands

Maxima Medical Centre

馃嚦馃嚤

Veldhoven, Netherlands

Lublin Medical University

馃嚨馃嚤

Lublin, Poland

Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana

馃嚫馃嚠

Ljubljana, Slovenia

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