MedPath

Human Amniotic Membrane Plug for Large Macular Holes

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Macular Holes
Registration Number
NCT03917602
Lead Sponsor
University of Alexandria
Brief Summary

This is a prospective, interventional, consecutive case series conducted in Alexandria university. The aim of the study is to evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of human amniotic membrane in promoting closure of large macular holes.

Detailed Description

This is a prospective, interventional, consecutive case series conducted in Alexandria university. The aim of the study is to evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of human amniotic membrane in promoting closure of large macular holes.

Included participants with large macular holes will undergo complete vitrectomy is performed with an accurate vitreal base shaving (Constellation; Alcon Surgical). A human amniotic membrane hAM plug is taken from the hAM patch, and the final dimensions are adjusted with vitreoretinal scissors before insertion into the vitreous. The hAM plug is rolled inside the vitreoretinal forceps and inserted through the trocar into the vitreous. Then the human amniotic membrane is transplanted through macular hole into the subretinal space; it is then spread to cover the entire portion of the hole. Afterward, perfluorocarbon is injected to a complete overfilling of the break to permit good adhesion of the hAM plug to the underlying RPE and the overlying retina. Fluid-air exchange and an endotamponade injection is performed at the end of surgery.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
15
Inclusion Criteria
  • large macular hole confirmed by optical coherence tomography
Exclusion Criteria
  • patients who had diabetic retinopathy, vascular occlusion, retinal neovascularization, inflammatory disease and optic atrophy

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
closure of the macular holeat the 6 month follow up visit

closure of the macular hole as shown by optical coherence tomography

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Alexandria university

🇪🇬

Alexandria, Egypt

Alexandria university
🇪🇬Alexandria, Egypt

MedPath

Empowering clinical research with data-driven insights and AI-powered tools.

© 2025 MedPath, Inc. All rights reserved.