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Efficacy of Psychotherapy for Improving Quality of Life in Patients With Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy and Depression

Not Applicable
Conditions
Depression
Anxiety
Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
Psychotherapy
Interventions
Other: Psychotherapy
Registration Number
NCT03706001
Lead Sponsor
Xijing Hospital
Brief Summary

A Study to evaluate the efficacy of psychotherapy for easing the cardiac symptoms and improving and quality of life in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy accompanied with depression

Detailed Description

This study will use a 8 week parallel group design. 100 patients diagnosed as hypertrophic cardiomyopathy accompanied with depression will be into experimental group and control group. The experimental group received 8 times of psychological treatments for once each week; the control group did not receive any antidepressant treatment. Follow-up assessments will be performed at baseline, week 4 and 8.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosed as hypertrophic cardiomyopathy;
  • Diagnosed as depression;
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients with left ventricular ejection fraction (EF) ≦ 30%;
  • Renal dysfunction with serum creatinine ≧451umol/l;
  • Severe heart failure and New York Heart Association (NYHA) Heart Failure Grade III;
  • Combine with any type of malignant tumor;
  • Combine with other serious mental illnesses such as bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, schizophrenia-like illness, severe dementia, etc.;
  • Have received medication of antidepressant or psychotherapy;
  • Patients with major depression; Patients with a serious risk of suicide or have had suicide attempts;
  • Pregnant women and lactating women, or women who are planning to become pregnant or breastfeeding during the study period;
  • Other circumstances in which the researcher judges that it is not suitable as a research object.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Experimental ArmPsychotherapyParticipants will receive psychotherapy for once a week.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Changes in The Quality of Life, Enjoyment and Satisfaction Questionnaire (Q-LES-Q) score between groups over timeBaseline, week 2, 4, 8

The Quality of Life, Enjoyment and Satisfaction Questionnaire (Q-LES-Q) tests the quality of life and gives emphasis to the subjective perspective of patients on physical, psychological and social domains.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Changes in Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) -7Baseline, week 2, 4, 8

A scale to test the severity of anxiety

Changes in The Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety (HAM-A)Baseline, week 2, 4, 8

The HAM-A consists of 14 items, each defined by a series of symptoms, and measures both psychic anxiety (mental agitation and psychological distress) and somatic anxiety (physical complaints related to anxiety). Scores range from 0 to 56 where 14-17 indicates mild anxiety, 18-24 indicates moderate anxiety and scores of 25 and over indicate severe anxiety.

Changes in frequency of ArrhythmiaBaseline, week 2, 4, 8

A risk factor of sudden death

Changes in The Hamilton Depression Rating Scale17 (HAM-D17) scoreBaseline, week 2, 4, 8

Hamilton Depression Rating Scale17 is a test measuring the severity of depressive symptoms in individuals. It is often used as an outcome measure of depression in research. In the 17-item version, nine of the items are scored on a five-point scale, ranging from 0 to 4. The remaining eight items are scored on a three-point scale. For the 17-item version, scores can range from 0 to 54. Scores from 0 to 6 indicate no depression, scores between 7 and 17 indicate mild depression, scores between 18 and 24 indicate moderate depression, and scores over 24 indicate severe depression.

Changes in frequency of SyncopeBaseline, week 2, 4, 8

A risk factor of sudden death

Changes in Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ) -9Baseline, week 2, 4, 8

A scale to test the severity of depression

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