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Construction and Evaluation of the Liquid Biopsy-based Early Diagnostic Model for Lung Cancer

Conditions
Healthy
Pulmonary Nodule
Registration Number
NCT04156360
Lead Sponsor
Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Shanghai, China
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to detetct Circulating tumor cells(CTCs) and Cancer Associated Macrophage-Like cells (CAMLs) in patients with pulmonary nodules using a novel microfluidic CTC-detection system. Then construct an early diagnostic model for lung cancer.

Detailed Description

Patients found pulmonary nodules by CT screening will be enrolled in this study prospectively. CTCs and CAMLs both are cancer specific biomarkers found in the peripheral blood of patients with solid tumors including lung cancer. Through detecting CTCs and CAMLs in healthy volunteers and patients with pulmonary nodules who undergo biopsy, determine the cut-off value of the test. Further analysis of the test specificity and sensitivity, and on this basis construct an early diagnostic model for lung cancer.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
150
Inclusion Criteria
  • Female or male, 18 years of age or older
  • Pulmonary nodules diagnosed by chest CT or low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) scans
Exclusion Criteria
  • Prior diagnosis of lung cancer or other invasive malignancy within the past 5 years

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Determination of prevalence of CTCs and CAMLs in patients with pulmonary nodules12 months

The number of CTCs and CAMLs will be detected in the peripheral blood of patients with pulmonary nodules using a novel microfluidic CTC-detection system.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Determination of optimal cut-off values for screening Lung Cancer paitents6 months

The optimal cut-off values will be determined by the ROC analyses.

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