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Study of SKB264 for Locally Advanced, Recurrent or Metastatic HR+/HER2- Breast Cancer

Phase 3
Recruiting
Conditions
Metastatic Breast Cancer
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT06081959
Lead Sponsor
Sichuan Kelun Pharmaceutical Research Institute Co., Ltd.
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of SKB264 in patients with unresectable locally advanced, recurrent, or metastatic HR+/HER2- breast cancer.

Detailed Description

This is a randomized, open-label, multicenter Phase 3 clinical study to evaluate SKB264 monotherapy versus Treatment of Physician's Choice (TPC) in subjects with unresectable locally advanced, recurrent, or metastatic HR+/HER2- breast cancer who had failed at least one line of systemic chemotherapy.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
376
Inclusion Criteria
  • Males or females aged ≥ 18 to ≤ 75 years at the time of signing the ICF;
  • Histologically and/or cytologically confirmed HR+/HER2- breast cancer based on pathology reports on recent biopsy specimens or other pathological samples;
  • Patients who had failed at least one line of systemic chemotherapy in unresectable locally advanced, recurrent, or metastatic stage;
  • Patients with at least one measurable lesion per RECIST 1.1 criteria; those with only skin or bone lesions cannot be included;
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score of 0 to 1;
  • Expected survival ≥ 12 weeks;
  • Adequate organ and bone marrow function;
  • Patients who are eligible for a chemotherapy regimen in the control group;
  • Female patients of childbearing potential and male patients with partners of childbearing potential who use effective medical contraception from the time of signing the informed consent form until 6 months after the last dose;
  • Patients who voluntarily participate in the study and sign the ICF, and able to comply with the visit and related procedures stipulated in the plan.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients with a history of central nervous system (CNS) metastases or current CNS metastases;
  • Patients with other malignancies (except cured basal or squamous cell skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix) within 3 years prior to the first dose;
  • Patients with any cardio cerebral Vascular disease or cardio cerebral vascular risk factors may affect investigational treatment;
  • Uncontrollable systemic diseases assessed by the investigator;
  • History of (noninfectious) interstitial lung disease (ILD)/noninfectious neumonitis requiring steroid therapy and current ILD/noninfectious pneumonitis, or ILD/noninfectious pneumonitis at screening that cannot be excluded by imaging;
  • Clinically serious lung injuries caused by lung diseases;
  • Patients with active chronic Inflammatory bowel disease, gastrointestinal obstruction, severe ulcer, gastrointestinal perforation, abdominal abscess or acute gastrointestinal bleeding;
  • Toxicities from prior anti-tumor therapy not recovering to ≤ Grade 1;
  • Active hepatitis B or hepatitis C;
  • Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody test positive or a history of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), known active syphilis infection;
  • Known allergy or hypersensitivity to SKB264, or the excipients of SKB264;
  • Prior TROP2 targeted therapy, prior topoisomerase I inhibitor therapy, including antibody-drugconjugate(ADC) therapy;
  • Patients who received major surgeries 4 weeks prior to the first dose of study treatment or planned to receive major surgeries during the study ;
  • Patients with concomitant infections requiring systemic antibiotic therapy within 2 week prior to the first dose of study treatment;
  • Patients who have received live vaccines within 30 days prior to the first dose, or are scheduled to receive live vaccines during the study;
  • Pregnant or lactating women.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Treatment of Physician's ChoiceCapecitabineEribulin, capecitabine, gemcitabine or vinorelbine will be administered and managed according to the investigator's clinical judgment, guided by clinical practice.
Treatment of Physician's ChoiceGemcitabineEribulin, capecitabine, gemcitabine or vinorelbine will be administered and managed according to the investigator's clinical judgment, guided by clinical practice.
SKB264 for injectionSKB264-
Treatment of Physician's ChoiceEribulinEribulin, capecitabine, gemcitabine or vinorelbine will be administered and managed according to the investigator's clinical judgment, guided by clinical practice.
Treatment of Physician's ChoiceVinorelbineEribulin, capecitabine, gemcitabine or vinorelbine will be administered and managed according to the investigator's clinical judgment, guided by clinical practice.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Progression-free survival (PFS) assessed by BIRC per RECIST 1.1.up to 24 months

PFS, defined as the time from randomization to PD or death, whichever occurs first.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Duration of Response (DoR)up to 24 months

From the date that response criteria are first met to the first occurrence of PD as determined by BIRC and investigators per RECIST v1.1 or death from any cause, whichever occurs first

Progression-free survival (PFS) assessed by the investigators per RECIST V 1.1up to 24 months

PFS, defined as the time from randomization to PD or death, whichever occurs first.

Overall Survival (OS)up to 24 months

OS, defined as the time from randomization to death

Objective Response Rate (ORR)up to 24 months

The percentage of patients with CR and PR assessed by BIRC and investigators per RECIST v 1.1

Disease Control Rate (DCR)up to 24 months

The percentage of patients who have achieved CR,PR and SD assessed by BIRC and investigators per RECIST v 1.1

Quality of life of patients evaluated using the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30 (EORTC QLQ-C30) scaleUp to 2 years

To assess the impact of SKB264 on disease related symptoms and health related quality of life (HRQoL) in this patient population

AEs and SAEsAEs should be observed and recorded from signing the ICF until 30 days after the last dose. AEs occurring 30 days after the last dose are not required to be actively collected by the investigator.

Incidence and severity of AEs and SAEs (per CTCAE 5.0), and clinically significant abnormal laboratory findings

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Cancer Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Science

🇨🇳

Beijing, Beijing, China

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