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Effects of Preoperative Oral Carbohydrates Loading in Patients at High Risk of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting Undergoing Spinal Surgery

Phase 4
Conditions
Spinal Disease
Interventions
Other: oral carbohydrate beverage
Other: control group
Registration Number
NCT02809950
Lead Sponsor
Yonsei University
Brief Summary

Many patients receiving opioid based analgesia after spinal surgery experience postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) despite prophylaxis and treatment with antiemetic agents. Dehydration caused by fasting prior to surgery is associated with the development of PONV. The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of oral carbohydrates loading prior to surgery in patients at high risk of PONV undergoing spinal surgery.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
288
Inclusion Criteria
  • female patient between 20 and 65 of age with ASA physical status Ⅰ-Ⅱ
  • patient scheduled for elective spine surgery
  • no smoking history
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Exclusion Criteria
  • hepatorenal disease
  • BMI > 35 kg/m2
  • gastrointestinal disease
  • vomiting within 24h
  • administration of antiemetics or opioids within 24 h prior to surgery
  • pregnant
  • problem with communication
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
oral carbohydrate beverage grouporal carbohydrate beverage-
control groupcontrol group-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
incidence of nausea and vomiting48 hours
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
severity of nausea48 hours

11-point numerical rating scale (0: no nausea \~10: worst imaginable nausea)

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine

🇰🇷

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

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