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Clinical Trials/NCT07447726
NCT07447726
Not yet recruiting
Phase 1

Exploratory Clinical Study on the Safety and Efficacy of CD19X CAR-T Cell Injection in the Treatment of Relapsed/Refractory Large B-Cell Lymphoma

Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, China0 sites3 target enrollmentStarted: April 5, 2026Last updated:
InterventionsCD19X CAR-T

Overview

Phase
Phase 1
Status
Not yet recruiting
Enrollment
3
Primary Endpoint
Incidence and severity of adverse events

Overview

Brief Summary

This study is an open-label, single-arm, prospective, exploratory clinical trial involving patients with relapsed/refractory large B-cell lymphoma, aiming to preliminarily assess the safety and efficacy of CAR-T cell infusion.

Detailed Description

This study is an open-label, single-arm, prospective, exploratory clinical trial targeting patients with relapsed/refractory large B-cell lymphoma. It plans to enroll 3 participants, where the investigator will administer a dose of 1-2×10^6 CAR cells/kg of CAR-T cell infusion and follow up to observe related data on post-treatment adverse reactions and therapeutic effects, with the aim of preliminarily evaluating the safety and efficacy of the CAR-T cell infusion.

Study Design

Study Type
Interventional
Allocation
Na
Intervention Model
Single Group
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Masking
None

Eligibility Criteria

Ages
18 Years to 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)
Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No

Inclusion Criteria

  • 1\. The participant has given consent and signed the informed consent form, and is willing and able to comply with planned visits, research treatments, laboratory tests, and other trial procedures;
  • 2\. Clinically diagnosed with relapsed/refractory large B-cell lymphoma, and confirmed by pathology or flow cytometry that tumor cells express CD19, including: diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), transformed indolent B-cell lymphoma to DLBCL (excluding Richter transformation), and meeting the following criteria (satisfying one of the first two and the third): i. Relapse ≥6 months after achieving remission following first-line adequate therapy or ≥12 months after stem cell transplantation; ii. Patients who did not achieve remission after at least 2-4 cycles of first-line chemotherapy combined with high-risk factors (double-expressor lymphoma, double-hit lymphoma, TP53 gene mutation or deletion, IPI score ≥3), or disease progression during first-line therapy, or progression within 6 months after achieving remission from prior sufficient therapy, or relapse within 12 months after achieving remission from stem cell transplantation; iii. The participant has received the following treatments for LBCL after diagnosis:
  • Anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody;
  • Combination chemotherapy containing anthracyclines.
  • 3\. Age 18 years and above, both male and female;
  • 4\. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-2;
  • 5\. Expected survival of more than 3 months from the date of signing the informed consent form;
  • 6\. HGB ≥ 60 g/L (blood transfusion allowed); LYM ≥ 0.3\*10\^9/L;
  • 7\. Liver and kidney function, as well as cardiopulmonary function, must meet the following requirements:
  • Creatinine ≤ 1.5×ULN;

Exclusion Criteria

  • 1\. Severe heart failure with left ventricular ejection fraction \<50%;
  • 2\. History of severe pulmonary dysfunction;
  • 3\. Concurrent progressive malignant tumors;
  • 4\. Severe infections that cannot be effectively controlled;
  • 5\. Severe autoimmune diseases or congenital immunodeficiency;
  • 6\. History of CAR-T cell immunotherapy;
  • 7\. Active hepatitis (hepatitis B virus DNA \[HBV-DNA\] or hepatitis C virus RNA \[HCV-RNA\] levels above the detection limit);
  • 8\. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or known acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), or syphilis infection;
  • 9\. History of severe allergic reactions to biological products (including antibiotics);
  • 10\. Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant patients who still have acute graft-versus-host disease (GvHD) one month after discontinuing immunosuppressive drugs.

Arms & Interventions

CD19X CAR-T

Other

Intervention: CD19X CAR-T (Drug)

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Incidence and severity of adverse events

Time Frame: Within 28 days after CAR-T infusion

Evaluate the possible adverse reactions recorded after CAR-T infusion, mainly including the number of cases, incidence, and severity of immune-related toxicities such as cytokine release syndrome, immune effector cell-associated neurotoxicity, and hematologic toxicities.

Secondary Outcomes

  • Efficacy indicators(At 1 and 3 months after CAR-T infusion)
  • Cell Metabolic Kinetics Indicators(On the 7th, 10th, 14th, and 28th days after treatment)
  • Cellular Metabolic Kinetics Indicators(On the 7th, 10th, 14th, and 28th days after treatment)
  • Cellular Metabolic Kinetics Indicators(Day 28 after treatment)
  • Exploratory indicators(The CAR-T single-cell phenotype and clonal characteristics are tested on the day of cell infusion. Follow-up is conducted on D10 and D28 after infusion, once a month from M2 to M3, every three months from M6 to Y1, and every three months from Y1 to Y2.)

Investigators

Sponsor Class
Other
Responsible Party
Sponsor

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