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Evaluating a Two Stage Intrapartum Fetal Assessment in India

Completed
Conditions
Intrapartum Fetal Monitoring
Interventions
Other: Intrapartum fetal monitoring training and quality improvement project
Registration Number
NCT04084353
Lead Sponsor
University of Liverpool
Brief Summary

An intrapartum fetal monitoring training programme (on intermittent auscultation and cardiotocography) will be delivered at Government Medical College (GMC) to all relevant staff. This quality improvement project and training evaluation aims to assess and evaluate the impact of this training. This will allow the investigators to understand if it is feasible and acceptable to staff, increases knowledge and improves patient outcomes.

Detailed Description

As part of Misoprostol or Oxytocin for Labour Induction (MOLI) randomised controlled trial (RCT) (CTRI no. NCT03749902), Government Medical College (GMC) plans to increase the number of cardiotocography (CTG) machines available on labour ward and provide a United Kingdom (UK) based obstetrician to deliver training on cardiotocography (CTG) interpretation in order to improve fetal monitoring for this high risk population.

An intrapartum fetal monitoring training programme (on intermittent auscultation and cardiotocography) will be delivered at Government Medical College (GMC) to all relevant staff. This quality improvement project and training evaluation aims to assess and evaluate the impact of this training. This will allow the investigators to understand if it is feasible and acceptable to staff, increases knowledge and improves patient outcomes. It will be done through staff questionnaires, pre-and-post test scores and by examining the effects on maternal and perinatal outcomes using Kirkpatrick's training evaluation.

The whole project aims:

* To understand current practice and maternal and perinatal outcomes in Government Medical College (GMC)

* To improve intrapartum fetal monitoring with intermittent auscultation and cardiotocography (CTG)

* To improve perinatal morbidity and mortality rates

* To reduce caesarean section rates for presumed fetal compromise

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
6682
Inclusion Criteria
  • All women that deliver within the obstetrics department in Government Medical College (GMC) during the study period (8 months)

Exclusion criteria:

  • Deliveries in A&E/medical wards
  • Home deliveries
  • Patients delivered in other hospitals/ambulance deliveries
  • Macerated still birth
  • Fresh still birth with no fetal heart on admission to hospital
Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Delivered womenIntrapartum fetal monitoring training and quality improvement projectMaternal and perinatal outcomes will be collected prospectively on all patients that deliver in Government Medical College (GMC) Hospital before, during and after the training over the study period (8 months) in order to evaluate the impact of the training.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Caesarean section performed for presumed fetal compromise as a prortion of all caesarean sections8 months

Percentage change of rate per month

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Perinatal - Perinatal death before discharge8 months

Number of perinatal deaths/month as a percentage of all births

Perinatal - Cord blood lactate8 months

Number of cases of cord blood lactate 4.9 mmol/l or above/month as a percentage of all births

Intrapartum fetal monitoring - Improved documentation8 months

Average number of times fetal heart rate (FHR) documented per mother

• Number of times fetal heart rate (FHR) documented in labour

Intrapartum fetal monitoring - Improved documentation of fetal heart rate8 months

Average time between last FHR documented and delivery (minutes)

• Average time between last fetal heart rate (FHR) documented and delivery

Maternal - Maternal death8 months

Total number of maternal deaths/month

Training - satisfaction and feedback about training8 months

Survey data from staff attending training. Semi-structured questions.

Maternal - Maternal length of hospital stay8 months

Average length of maternal stay/per patient/month

Perinatal - Neonatal morbidity8 months

Number of cases of birth asphyxia/HIE per month as a percentage of all births

Intrapartum fetal monitoring - Cardiotocography (CTG) meetings8 months

Average number of cases discussed per meeting

• Number of cases (CTGs and poor perinatal outcomes) discussed

Training - Improvement in pre and post test scores8 months

Percentage change between pre and post test scores, per staff member trained

Perinatal - Neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) admission8 months

Number of NICU admissions/month as a percentage of all births

Intrapartum fetal monitoring - Improved documentation (Risk factors for poor perinatal outcome)8 months

Average number of fetal risk factors documented per mother

• Risk factors for poor perinatal outcome

Training - number of staff trained8 months

Number of staff trained as a percentage of the number of eligible staff. Senior doctors Residents Nurses/midwives Students

Maternal - Caesarean section rate overall8 months

Number of cases of caesarean section/month as a % of all births

Maternal - Operative vaginal delivery rate8 months

Number of cases of operative delivery/month as a % of all births

Perinatal - Apgar score8 months

Number of cases of Apgar score 7 or below at 5 minutes/month as a percentage of all births

Training - Improvement in self perceived knowledge and confidence about intrapartum fetal monitoring8 months

Mean Likert score

Perinatal - Neonatal resuscitation8 months

Number of babies requiring resuscitation/month as a percentage of all births

Perinatal - Length of NICU stay8 months

Average number of days/admission/month

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Government Medical College

🇬🇧

Nagpur, Maharastra, United Kingdom

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