Effect of adding fentanyle and sufentanil to bupivacaine in spinal anesthesia in perioperative complications of orthopedic surgery
Not Applicable
- Conditions
- lower limb bone fracture.Disorders of continuity of bone
- Registration Number
- IRCT201209045822N2
- Lead Sponsor
- Tehran University of Medical Sciences
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Complete
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 90
Inclusion Criteria
adults aged 18-65 years; American Society of Anesthesiology classification of 1-2; No contraindication for spinal anesthesia; No history of opium abuse; No history of neurologic, neuromuscular or psychological disorders; no history of allergic reaction to local anesthetic
Exclusion criteria: request for analgesic drugs or opioids during spinal anesthesia; need for general anesthesia during operation; pregnancy
Exclusion Criteria
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Mean Arterial Pressure. Timepoint: every 2 min til 20 min, then every 5 min until transfering the patient to the recovery then every 15 min until transfering to the ward. Method of measurement: Electronic sphygmometer.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method O2 Saturation. Timepoint: every 2 min til 20 min, then every 5 min until transfering the patient to the recovery then every 15 min until transfering to the ward. Method of measurement: pulse oximetry.;Heart rate. Timepoint: every 2 min til 20 min, then every 5 min until transfering the patient to the recovery then every 15 min until transfering to the ward. Method of measurement: pulse oximetry.;Maximum height of sencory block. Timepoint: 10 min after intervention. Method of measurement: physcial examination.;Ephedrin administration. Timepoint: when blood pressure decrease to20% of base or below 100mmhg. Method of measurement: yes/ no.;Bradicardia. Timepoint: when Heart rate decreases below 60 per min. Method of measurement: pulse oximetry.