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Effect of adding fentanyle and sufentanil to bupivacaine in spinal anesthesia in perioperative complications of orthopedic surgery

Not Applicable
Conditions
lower limb bone fracture.
Disorders of continuity of bone
Registration Number
IRCT201209045822N2
Lead Sponsor
Tehran University of Medical Sciences
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
90
Inclusion Criteria

adults aged 18-65 years; American Society of Anesthesiology classification of 1-2; No contraindication for spinal anesthesia; No history of opium abuse; No history of neurologic, neuromuscular or psychological disorders; no history of allergic reaction to local anesthetic
Exclusion criteria: request for analgesic drugs or opioids during spinal anesthesia; need for general anesthesia during operation; pregnancy

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Mean Arterial Pressure. Timepoint: every 2 min til 20 min, then every 5 min until transfering the patient to the recovery then every 15 min until transfering to the ward. Method of measurement: Electronic sphygmometer.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
O2 Saturation. Timepoint: every 2 min til 20 min, then every 5 min until transfering the patient to the recovery then every 15 min until transfering to the ward. Method of measurement: pulse oximetry.;Heart rate. Timepoint: every 2 min til 20 min, then every 5 min until transfering the patient to the recovery then every 15 min until transfering to the ward. Method of measurement: pulse oximetry.;Maximum height of sencory block. Timepoint: 10 min after intervention. Method of measurement: physcial examination.;Ephedrin administration. Timepoint: when blood pressure decrease to20% of base or below 100mmhg. Method of measurement: yes/ no.;Bradicardia. Timepoint: when Heart rate decreases below 60 per min. Method of measurement: pulse oximetry.
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