A Randomized Phase 2 Study of the Safety, Efficacy, and Immune Response of GVAX Pancreas Vaccine (With Cyclophosphamide) and CRS-207 With or Without Nivolumab in Patients With Previously Treated Metastatic Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Intervention
- CY
- Conditions
- Previously Treated Metastatic Adenocarcinoma of the Pancreas
- Sponsor
- Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
- Enrollment
- 93
- Locations
- 5
- Primary Endpoint
- Overall Survival (OS)
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 5 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
The primary objective of this study is to compare the overall survival (OS) of subjects with previously treated metastatic pancreatic cancer treated with cyclophosphamide (CY)/nivolumab/GVAX pancreas vaccine followed by nivolumab/CRS-207 (Arm A) to subjects treated with CY/GVAX pancreas vaccine followed by CRS-207 (Arm B).
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Age ≥18 years.
- •Have histologically- or cytologically-proven adenocarcinoma of the pancreas. Patients with mixed histology will be excluded.
- •Have metastatic disease.
- •Have failed only 1 prior chemotherapy regimen for metastatic pancreatic cancer.
- •Patients with the presence of at least one measurable lesion.
- •Patients acceptance to have a tumor biopsy of an accessible lesion at baseline and on treatment if the lesion can be biopsied with acceptable clinical risk (as judged by the investigator).
- •ECOG performance status 0 or
- •Life expectancy of greater than 3 months.
- •Patients must have adequate organ and marrow function defined by study-specified laboratory tests.
- •Must use acceptable form of birth control while on study.
Exclusion Criteria
- •known history or evidence of brain metastases.
- •Had surgery within the last 28 days
- •Have received any non-oncology vaccine therapy used for prevention of infectious diseases including seasonal vaccinations within 28 days of study treatment.
- •Prior treatment with anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-L2, anti-CTLA4, GVAX or CRS-207
- •Systemic steroids within the last 14 days
- •Use more than 3 g/day of acetaminophen.
- •Patients on immunosuppressive agents.
- •Patients receiving growth factors within the last 14 days
- •Known allergy to both penicillin and sulfa.
- •Severe hypersensitivity reaction to any monoclonal antibody.
Arms & Interventions
Arm A: CY/ GVAX/ CRS-207/ nivolumab
Intervention: CY
Arm B: CY/ GVAX/ CRS-207
Intervention: CRS-207
Arm A: CY/ GVAX/ CRS-207/ nivolumab
Intervention: CRS-207
Arm A: CY/ GVAX/ CRS-207/ nivolumab
Intervention: nivolumab
Arm A: CY/ GVAX/ CRS-207/ nivolumab
Intervention: GVAX
Arm B: CY/ GVAX/ CRS-207
Intervention: GVAX
Arm B: CY/ GVAX/ CRS-207
Intervention: CY
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Overall Survival (OS)
Time Frame: 2 years and 7 months
OS will be measured from date of randomization until death or end of followup (OS will be censored on the date the subject was last known to be alive for subjects without documentation of death at the time of analysis).
Secondary Outcomes
- Immune-related Progression-free Survival (irPFS) by IRRC in Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer Patients(2 years and 7 months)
- Number of Patients Experiencing a Grade 3 or Above Treatment-related Toxicity(2 years and 7 months)
- Progression-free Survival (PFS) in Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer Patients(2 years and 7 months)
- Time to Progression (TTP) by RECIST 1.1 in Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer Patients(2 years and 7 months)
- Number of Participants With Partial Response (PR) or Complete Response (CR) as Defined by RECIST 1.1 in Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer Patients(2 years and 7 months)
- Tumor Marker Kinetics (CA 19-9) in Patients With Baseline Abnormal Levels as Measured by Number of Participants With Stable or Responding CA19-9 Concentration(120 days)