A Phase I Study of Yttrium-90 Labeled Humanized Anti-CEA M5A Antibody in Patients With CEA Producing Advanced Malignancies
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific
- Sponsor
- City of Hope Medical Center
- Enrollment
- 18
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Overall survival
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 6 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Radiolabeled monoclonal antibodies, such as yttrium Y 90 DOTA anti-CEA monoclonal antibody M5A, can find tumor cells and carry tumor-killing substances to them without harming normal cells. This may be an effective treatment for advanced cancer.
PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of yttrium Y 90 DOTA anti-CEA monoclonal antibody M5A in treating patients with advanced solid tumors.
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES: * To establish the maximum tolerated dose of yttrium Y 90 DOTA anti-CEA monoclonal antibody M5A and describe the toxicities at each dose studied. * To estimate radiation doses to whole body, normal organs, and tumor through serial nuclear imaging studies after intravenous infusion of the yttrium Y 90 DOTA anti-CEA monoclonal antibody M5A. OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of yttrium Y 90 DOTA anti-CEA monoclonal antibody M5A (MOAB M5A). * Biodistribution: Patients receive indium In 111 radiolabeled anti-CEA MOAB M5A IV over 30 minutes. Patients undergo serial nuclear scans, single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT), and blood and urine sampling over 1 week to estimate absorbed radiation doses to tumor, normal organs (i.e., liver, lung, kidney, and bone marrow), and whole body. * Treatment: No more than 2 weeks later, patients with adequate biodistribution receive yttrium Y 90 DOTA anti-CEA MOAB M5A IV over 30 minutes on day 1. Patients then undergo serial nuclear scans, SPECT, and blood and urine sampling over 1 week to estimate absorbed radiation doses to tumor, normal organs (i.e., liver, lung, kidney, and bone marrow), and whole body. Treatment repeats every 6-10 weeks for up to 2 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Blood and urine samples are collected periodically for analysis of total activity by radiometric high performance liquid chromatography and to acquire data on antibody metabolism and pharmacokinetics. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 3 months for up to 6 months.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Not provided
Exclusion Criteria
- Not provided
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Overall survival
Time Frame: From 3 months after treatment completion or until death
Progression-free survival
Time Frame: From 3 months after treatment completion until cancer progression or start of another treatment
Time to progression
Time Frame: 3 months and six months after treatment completion until cancer progression or start of another treatment
Pharmacokinetic and molecular studies
Time Frame: At 0, 1, 4-6, 12-24, 48, 72-120 and 144-168 hours after administration of the baseline imaging dose
Maximum tolerated dose
Time Frame: 10 weeks after the beginning of the last cycle of treatment
Toxicity
Time Frame: From the date of the beginning of the first cycle of treatment to 10 weeks from the date of the beginning of the last cycle of treatment