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临床试验/NCT00002765
NCT00002765已完成1 期

PHASE I STUDY OF ANTI-TAC(Fv)-PE38 (LMB-2), A RECOMBINANT SINGLE-CHAIN IMMUNOTOXIN FOR TREATMENT OF TAC-EXPRESSING MALIGNANCIES

National Cancer Institute (NCI)2 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家开始时间: 1996年4月1日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
1 期
状态
已完成
试验地点
2

研究概览

简要总结

RATIONALE: Immunotoxins can locate cancer cells and either kill them or deliver cancer-killing substances to them without harming normal cells.

PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of LMB-2 immunotoxin in treating patients who have leukemia or lymphoma.

详细描述

OBJECTIVES:

  • Assess the therapeutic efficacy and toxicity of the recombinant immunotoxin LMB-2, an anti-Tac murine monoclonal antibody fragment conjugated to a truncated portion of Pseudomonas exotoxin, in patients with Tac-expressing leukemias and lymphomas.
  • Define the pharmacokinetics of LMB-2, including the terminal elimination serum half-life, area under the curve, and volume of distribution.
  • Evaluate, in a preliminary manner, the immunogenicity of LMB-2 in these patients.
  • Determine the effect of LMB-2 on various components of the circulating cellular immune system.

OUTLINE: This is a dose escalation study.

Patients receive LMB-2 immunotoxin IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 3, and 5. Treatment repeats every 15-21 days for up to 10 courses in the absence of disease progression, neutralizing antibodies, or unacceptable toxicity.

Cohorts of 3-6 patients each receive escalating doses of LMB-2 immunotoxin until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose at which no more than 1 patient experiences dose limiting toxicity.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
主要目的
Treatment

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者
否

入选标准

  • •DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
  • •Histologically confirmed Hodgkin's disease, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, or leukemia in one of the following categories:
  • •Adult T-cell leukemia or lymphoma (ATL)
  • •No smoldering ATL
  • •No limitation on prior therapy
  • •Cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL)
  • •Stages IB-III and failed at least 1 standard therapy
  • •Stage IV regardless of prior therapy
  • •Stages I-IV peripheral T-cell lymphoma
  • •Relapsed after standard chemotherapy
  • •Ineligible for or refused salvage chemotherapy or bone marrow transplantation (BMT)
  • •B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) of any histology
  • •Indolent stages II-IV NHL
  • •Failed at least 1 standard therapy
  • •Disease symptomatic and requiring treatment
  • •Aggressive NHL
  • •Relapsed after standard chemotherapy
  • •Ineligible for or refused salvage chemotherapy or BMT
  • •Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL)
  • •Rai stages III and IV or Binet stage C
  • •Failed standard therapy and at least 1 salvage chemotherapy
  • •Primary B-cell prolymphocytic leukemia or prolymphocytic transformation of CLL
  • •Failed standard therapy and at least 1 salvage chemotherapy
  • •Hairy cell leukemia
  • •Failed standard and salvage chemotherapy
  • •Ineligible for or refused further salvage chemotherapy or BMT
  • •Acute myelogenous leukemia
  • •Failed standard chemotherapy
  • •Ineligible for or refused salvage chemotherapy or BMT
  • •Stages II-IV Hodgkin's disease
  • •Failed standard chemotherapy
  • •Ineligible for curative salvage radiotherapy or chemotherapy
  • •Ineligible for or refused BMT
  • •Patients with leukemias or lymphomas not easily classified in above categories who have failed standard therapy and are ineligible for or have refused bone marrow transplant
  • •Evidence of interleukin-2 receptor-alpha (IL2Ra) expression by one of the following:
  • •Greater than 10% of malignant cells reactive with anti-Tac by immunohistochemistry
  • •Greater than 10% of malignant cells from a particular site positive by FACS
  • •Greater than 400 IL2Ra sites per malignant cell by radiolabeled anti-Tac binding
  • •Soluble IL2Ra level greater than 1,000 U/mL (normal geometric mean 235, with 95% confidence levels of 112-502 U)
  • •Hodgkin's disease with measurable disease not amenable to biopsy
  • •No CNS disease requiring treatment
  • •Malignant cells in CSF allowed if judged not to represent clinically significant leukemic or lymphomatous meningitis (as in CSF contamination by blood)
  • •PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
  • •18 and over
  • •Performance status:
  • •Karnofsky 50-100%
  • •Life expectancy:
  • •Greater than 2 months
  • •Hematopoietic:
  • •Absolute neutrophil count greater than 1,000/mm3*
  • 另有 28 项未显示

排除标准

  • 未提供

研究者

申办方类型
Nih

研究点 (2)

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