Validating a Multifactorial Algorithm to Predict Fall Risk in Community Dwelling Older Persons Aged 65 Years or Older
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 招募中
- 入组人数
- 228
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Conducted analysis of integraded tests
研究概览
简要总结
Falls in older adults have an annual incidence between 23 and 34% for persons of 65 years and older. The lack of transfer of promising research results on falls prevention to daily practice may have several explanations. One of the first concerns for that matter may be a valid and sensitive selection of the persons at risk who are eligible for fall prevention interventions
Goals of the prospective obeservational study:
- To validate a new, comprehensive, multifactorial screeningsintrument to predict the risk on falls in community dwelling, Belgian, older adults (>65years or older).
- To optimize the new, comprehensive, multifactorial screeningsintrument and to specify correct cut off scores
Researchers will compare the data of the accuracy of new algorithm with the current Belgian policy.
Participants will participate in a one-time testing moment, where they will be asked some questions about general characteristics and medical history, followed by two questionnaire and seven physical tests . Based on this data, their fall risk will be assessed. In the year that follows, the older person's fall behavior will be monitored with a monthly falls calender. Participant will be asked to fill out these calenders everyday ('Did you fall today?' YES/NO) and send them at the end of each month to the researchers, digitally or postal.
详细描述
Two questionnaires:
- Geriatric Depression Scale - 16
- Falls Efficacy Scale - International
Seven physical tests:
- Timed Up and Go
- Times Up and Go with cognitive dual task (100 (repeatedly) minus 3)
- Single Limb Stance
- 5x Sit to Stand
- 4meter Gait Speed
- Tinetti
- Four Balance Test
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Cohort
- 时间视角
- Prospective
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 65 Years 至 —(Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •65years or older
- •community dwellers
- •absence of surgery or exacerbation of symptoms in the last 6 months
- •ability to stand and walk independently (alone), possibly with an walking aid.
排除标准
- •<65 years of age
- •surgery within the previous 6 months affecting gait and mobility
- •exacerbation of symptoms coming from a diagnosed disease
- •older adults with insufficient (language) comprehension to complete the tests and questionnaires
结局指标
主要结局
Conducted analysis of integraded tests
时间窗: Baseline
Fall risk calculated with the new multifactorial algorithm based on: * general, personal characteristics * medical history * physical measurements * self reported questionnaires
Number of falls among Belgian, community dwelling older adults
时间窗: 1 year
The number of falls measured with a monthly falls calender
次要结局
- Functional mobility(Baseline)
- Executive cognitive capacity(Baseline)
- Static Balance(Baseline)
- Strength of the lower limbs(Baseline)
- Gait speed(Baseline)
- Static and dynamic balance(Baseline)
- Depression(Baseline)
- Fear of falling(Baseline)
